0.0
NA
CVE-2025-39823
KVM: x86: use array_index_nospec with indices that come from guest
Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: x86: use array_index_nospec with indices that come from guest min and dest_id are guest-controlled indices. Using array_index_nospec() after the bounds checks clamps these values to mitigate speculative execution side-channels.

INFO

Published Date :

Sept. 16, 2025, 1:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

Sept. 16, 2025, 1:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No

Source :

416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-39823 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

Solution
Apply the kernel patch for KVM to mitigate speculative execution side-channels.
  • Apply the KVM array_index_nospec patch.
  • Update the Linux kernel.
  • Ensure indices are validated properly.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-39823 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-39823 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-39823 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-39823 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Sep. 16, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: x86: use array_index_nospec with indices that come from guest min and dest_id are guest-controlled indices. Using array_index_nospec() after the bounds checks clamps these values to mitigate speculative execution side-channels.
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31a0ad2f60cb4816e06218b63e695eb72ce74974
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/33e974c2d5a82b2f9d9ba0ad9cbaabc1c8e3985f
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/67a05679621b7f721bdba37a5d18665d3aceb695
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/72777fc31aa7ab2ce00f44bfa3929c6eabbeaf48
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c87bd4dd43a624109c3cc42d843138378a7f4548
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d51e381beed5e2f50f85f49f6c90e023754efa12
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f49161646e03d107ce81a99c6ca5da682fe5fb69
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f57a4bd8d6cb5af05b8ac1be9098e249034639fb
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
No CVSS metrics available for this vulnerability.