8.1
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-40168
smc: Use __sk_dst_get() and dst_dev_rcu() in smc_clc_prfx_match().
Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smc: Use __sk_dst_get() and dst_dev_rcu() in smc_clc_prfx_match(). smc_clc_prfx_match() is called from smc_listen_work() and not under RCU nor RTNL. Using sk_dst_get(sk)->dev could trigger UAF. Let's use __sk_dst_get() and dst_dev_rcu(). Note that the returned value of smc_clc_prfx_match() is not used in the caller.

INFO

Published Date :

Nov. 12, 2025, 11:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

Sept. 2, 2026, 1:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !

Source :

416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-40168 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Linux linux_kernel
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Solution
Update the Linux kernel to fix a use-after-free vulnerability in smc_clc_prfx_match().
  • Update the Linux kernel.
  • Apply the relevant security patch.
  • Reboot the system if necessary.
  • Verify the patch installation.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-40168 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-40168 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-40168 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-40168 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Sep. 02, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2025/40xxx/CVE-2025-40168.json">CVE-2025-40168</a>
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/235f81045c008169cc4e1955b4a64e118eebe61b
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/326e5cf301d0bec0a672aa834d8254c4f9df6255
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f119c37aa293af41400cccb3d89fab8dcf774b0
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4f5f52a5842937f945582a93cb9daed9ea526fee
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d26e80f7fb62d77757b67a1b94e4ac756bc9c658
    Removed Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/235f81045c008169cc4e1955b4a64e118eebe61b
    Removed Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d26e80f7fb62d77757b67a1b94e4ac756bc9c658
  • CVE Modified by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Jul. 30, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • CVE Modified by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Jun. 17, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': 'a046d57da19f812216f393e7c535f5858f793ac3', 'lessThan': 'd26e80f7fb62d77757b67a1b94e4ac756bc9c658', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'a046d57da19f812216f393e7c535f5858f793ac3', 'lessThan': '235f81045c008169cc4e1955b4a64e118eebe61b', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'programFiles': ['net/smc/smc_clc.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '4.11'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '4.11', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.17.3', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.17.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.18', 'versionType': 'original_commit_for_fix', 'lessThanOrEqual': '*'}], 'programFiles': ['net/smc/smc_clc.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}]
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jun. 17, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2025-40168', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-06-16T19:59:59.004592Z'}
  • New CVE Received by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Nov. 12, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smc: Use __sk_dst_get() and dst_dev_rcu() in smc_clc_prfx_match(). smc_clc_prfx_match() is called from smc_listen_work() and not under RCU nor RTNL. Using sk_dst_get(sk)->dev could trigger UAF. Let's use __sk_dst_get() and dst_dev_rcu(). Note that the returned value of smc_clc_prfx_match() is not used in the caller.
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/235f81045c008169cc4e1955b4a64e118eebe61b
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d26e80f7fb62d77757b67a1b94e4ac756bc9c658
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.