CVE-2025-40551
SolarWinds Web Help Desk Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability - [Actively Exploited]
Description
SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to an untrusted data deserialization vulnerability that could lead to remote code execution, which would allow an attacker to run commands on the host machine. This could be exploited without authentication.
INFO
Published Date :
Jan. 28, 2026, 8:16 a.m.
Last Modified :
Feb. 3, 2026, 9:13 p.m.
Remotely Exploit :
Yes !
Source :
[email protected]
CISA KEV (Known Exploited Vulnerabilities)
For the benefit of the cybersecurity community and network defenders—and to help every organization better manage vulnerabilities and keep pace with threat activity—CISA maintains the authoritative source of vulnerabilities that have been exploited in the wild.
SolarWinds Web Help Desk contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability that could lead to remote code execution, which would allow an attacker to run commands on the host machine. This could be exploited without authentication.
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
https://www.solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-advisories/cve-2025-40551 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-40551
CVSS Scores
| Score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | CRITICAL | 49f11609-934d-4621-84e6-e02e032104d6 | ||||
| CVSS 3.1 | CRITICAL | [email protected] | ||||
| CVSS 3.1 | CRITICAL | MITRE-CVE |
Solution
- Update SolarWinds Web Help Desk to the latest version.
- Apply vendor-provided security patches.
- Review system logs for suspicious activity.
- Restrict access to the affected system.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github
CVE-2025-40551 has a 2 public
PoC/Exploit available at Github.
Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2025-40551.
| URL | Resource |
|---|---|
| https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_center/whd/content/release_notes/whd_2026-1_release_notes.htm | Release Notes |
| https://www.solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-advisories/CVE-2025-40551 | Vendor Advisory |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-40551 | US Government Resource |
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-40551 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-40551
weaknesses.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Herramienta automatizada de ciberseguridad para escaneo de redes y detección de vulnerabilidades
Python Shell
Links of research blogs published by me.
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2025-40551 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
-
The Hacker News
Researchers Observe In-the-Wild Exploitation of BeyondTrust CVSS 9.9 Vulnerability
Threat actors have started to exploit a recently disclosed critical security flaw impacting BeyondTrust Remote Support (RS) and Privileged Remote Access (PRA) products, according to watchTowr. "Overni ... Read more
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Daily CyberSecurity
Virtual Invasion: SolarWinds WHD Exploited to Host Hidden QEMU VMs
Image: Microsoft In a striking display of “living off the land” gone wrong, threat actors are turning legitimate administrative tools into stealthy backdoors. The Microsoft Defender Research Team has ... Read more
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The Register
Someone's attacking SolarWinds WHD to steal high‑privilege credentials - but we don't know who or how
Digital intruders exploited buggy SolarWinds Web Help Desk (WHD) instances in December to break into victims' IT environments, move laterally, and steal high-privilege credentials, according to Micros ... Read more
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security.nl
Microsoft meldt aanvallen op SolarWinds Help Desk-installaties
Aanvallers hebben in december aanvallen uitgevoerd tegen SolarWinds Help Desk-installaties, zo meldt Microsoft. Welke kwetsbaarheden de aanvallers daarbij gebruikten is volgens het techbedrijf onduide ... Read more
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The Hacker News
SolarWinds Web Help Desk Exploited for RCE in Multi-Stage Attacks on Exposed Servers
Microsoft has revealed that it observed a multi‑stage intrusion that involved the threat actors exploiting internet‑exposed SolarWinds Web Help Desk (WHD) instances to obtain initial access and move l ... Read more
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CybersecurityNews
Hackers Actively Exploiting SolarWinds Web Help Desk RCE Vulnerability to Deploy Custom Tools
SolarWinds Vulnerability Actively Exploited Active exploitation of a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in SolarWinds Web Help Desk (WHD) is accelerating, with attackers rapidly weaponizing com ... Read more
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CybersecurityNews
Cybersecurity Weekly Newsletter – Notepad++ hack, Office 0-Day, ESXi 0-day Ransomware Attacks and More
Cybersecurity Newsletter Weekly February Welcome to this week’s pulse on the cyber threat landscape, where vulnerabilities strike fast, and defenders must move faster. Notepad++ users face a supply-ch ... Read more
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CybersecurityNews
170+ SolarWinds Help Desk Installations Vulnerable to RCE Attacks Exposed Online
SolarWinds Help Desk Installations Vulnerable Over 170 SolarWinds Web Help Desk installations remain vulnerable to a critical remote code execution (RCE) flaw that has been actively exploited in the w ... Read more
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The Register
Critical SolarWinds Web Help Desk bug under attack
Attackers are exploiting a critical SolarWinds Web Help Desk bug - less than a week after the vendor disclosed and fixed the 9.8-rated flaw. That's according to America's lead cyber-defense agency, wh ... Read more
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security.nl
VS meldt actief misbruik van kritiek lek in SolarWinds Web Help Desk
Aanvallers maken actief misbruik van een kritieke kwetsbaarheid in SolarWinds Web Help Desk, zo waarschuwt het Amerikaanse cyberagentschap CISA. Amerikaanse overheidsinstanties zijn gisteren door het ... Read more
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CybersecurityNews
CISA Warns of SolarWinds Web Help Desk RCE Vulnerability Exploited in Attacks
CISA Warns SolarWinds Web Help Desk Vulnerability An urgent warning regarding a critical remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in SolarWinds Web Help Desk. The vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2025-4 ... Read more
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The Hacker News
CISA Adds Actively Exploited SolarWinds Web Help Desk RCE to KEV Catalog
The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) on Tuesday added a critical security flaw impacting SolarWinds Web Help Desk (WHD) to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog ... Read more
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TheCyberThrone
CISA’s adds 4 vulnerabilitis to KEV Catalog
On February 3, 2026, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) updated its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog with four significant vulnerabilities—each backed by evidence ... Read more
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BleepingComputer
CISA flags critical SolarWinds RCE flaw as exploited in attacks
CISA has flagged a critical SolarWinds Web Help Desk vulnerability as actively exploited in attacks and ordered federal agencies to patch their systems within three days. Tracked as CVE-2025-40551, th ... Read more
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TheCyberThrone
Critical SolarWinds Web Help Desk Vulnerabilities
January 30, 2026SolarWinds has released a critical security advisory addressing multiple severe vulnerabilities in its Web Help Desk (WHD) platform that impact versions prior to 2026.1. Among the six ... Read more
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Help Net Security
SolarWinds fixes critical Web Help Desk RCE vulnerabilities, upgrade ASAP!
SolarWinds has fixed six critical and high-severity vulnerabilities in its popular Web Help Desk (WHD) support ticketing and asset management solution, and is urging customers to upgrade to v2026.1 as ... Read more
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The Hacker News
SolarWinds Fixes Four Critical Web Help Desk Flaws With Unauthenticated RCE and Auth Bypass
SolarWinds has released security updates to address multiple security vulnerabilities impacting SolarWinds Web Help Desk, including four critical vulnerabilities that could result in authentication by ... Read more
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CybersecurityNews
Critical Solarwinds Web Vulnerability Allows Remote Code Execution and Security Bypass
Multiple critical vulnerabilities in SolarWinds Web Help Desk (WHD), culminating in unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) via Java deserialization in CVE-2025-40551, were uncovered by Horizon3.a ... Read more
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reddit.com
CVE-2025-40551: SolarWinds WebHelpDesk RCE Deep-Dive and Indicators of Compromise
Let us know your cookie preferences Reddit uses cookies and similar technologies to: Keep the website operational and running properly Prevent fraud and abuse Monitor site usage and performance metric ... Read more
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security.nl
SolarWinds waarschuwt voor kritieke kwetsbaarheden in Web Help Desk
Softwarebedrijf SolarWinds waarschuwt voor verschillende kritieke kwetsbaarheden in Web Help Desk waardoor ongeauthenticeerde aanvallers systemen op afstand kunnen overnemen. Ook bevat de software har ... Read more
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2025-40551 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
-
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Feb. 03, 2026
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:solarwinds:web_help_desk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2026.1 Added Reference Type SolarWinds: https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_center/whd/content/release_notes/whd_2026-1_release_notes.htm Types: Release Notes Added Reference Type SolarWinds: https://www.solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-advisories/CVE-2025-40551 Types: Vendor Advisory Added Reference Type CISA-ADP: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-40551 Types: US Government Resource -
CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Feb. 03, 2026
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-40551 -
New CVE Received by [email protected]
Jan. 28, 2026
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to an untrusted data deserialization vulnerability that could lead to remote code execution, which would allow an attacker to run commands on the host machine. This could be exploited without authentication. Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Added CWE CWE-502 Added Reference https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_center/whd/content/release_notes/whd_2026-1_release_notes.htm Added Reference https://www.solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-advisories/CVE-2025-40551