7.5
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-40775
BIND DNS Invalid TSIG Algorithm Field Vulnerability
Description

When an incoming DNS protocol message includes a Transaction Signature (TSIG), BIND always checks it. If the TSIG contains an invalid value in the algorithm field, BIND immediately aborts with an assertion failure. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.20.0 through 9.20.8 and 9.21.0 through 9.21.7.

INFO

Published Date :

May 21, 2025, 1:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

May 23, 2025, 2:15 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-40775 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Isc bind
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
A vulnerability in the DNS server allows for a denial-of-service condition.
  • Update the affected packages.
  • Restart the DNS service.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2025-40775 has a 3 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-40775.

URL Resource
https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2025-40775
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/05/21/1
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250523-0001/
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-40775 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-40775 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Demonstrates a real-world zero-trust bypass by exploiting BIND CVE-2025-40775 to disrupt DNS, break secret rotation, and expose static credentials in a cloud-native lab.

Dockerfile Python

Updated: 2 months, 1 week ago
3 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : May 23, 2025, 12:41 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

All Public RunWhen Helm Charts - Managed by terraform

Smarty Shell Dockerfile

Updated: 2 days, 18 hours ago
1 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Sept. 18, 2023, 10:09 a.m. This repo has been linked 130 different CVEs too.

📡 PoC auto collect from GitHub. ⚠️ Be careful Malware.

security cve exploit poc vulnerability

Updated: 9 hours, 7 minutes ago
7210 stars 1199 fork 1199 watcher
Born at : Dec. 8, 2019, 1:03 p.m. This repo has been linked 806 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-40775 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-40775 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    May. 23, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250523-0001/
  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    May. 21, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/05/21/1
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    May. 21, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description When an incoming DNS protocol message includes a Transaction Signature (TSIG), BIND always checks it. If the TSIG contains an invalid value in the algorithm field, BIND immediately aborts with an assertion failure. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.20.0 through 9.20.8 and 9.21.0 through 9.21.7.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-232
    Added Reference https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2025-40775
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 7.5
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact