10.0
CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-41115
Incorrect privilege assignment
Description

SCIM provisioning was introduced in Grafana Enterprise and Grafana Cloud in April to improve how organizations manage users and teams in Grafana by introducing automated user lifecycle management. In Grafana versions 12.x where SCIM provisioning is enabled and configured, a vulnerability in user identity handling allows a malicious or compromised SCIM client to provision a user with a numeric externalId, which in turn could allow to override internal user IDs and lead to impersonation or privilege escalation. This vulnerability applies only if all of the following conditions are met: - `enableSCIM` feature flag set to true - `user_sync_enabled` config option in the `[auth.scim]` block set to true

INFO

Published Date :

Nov. 21, 2025, 3:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 25, 2025, 10:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-41115 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Grafana grafana
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL [email protected]
Solution
Update Grafana to patch a SCIM provisioning vulnerability allowing user impersonation.
  • Upgrade Grafana to a patched version.
  • Ensure SCIM provisioning is securely configured.
  • Disable SCIM if not actively used.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2025-41115 has a 3 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-41115.

URL Resource
https://grafana.com/security/security-advisories/CVE-2025-41115
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-41115 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-41115 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Exploit and test stand for CVE-2025-41115

Python Shell

Updated: 1 week, 1 day ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Dec. 3, 2025, 1:44 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

CVE-2025-41115

Python

Updated: 2 weeks, 2 days ago
5 stars 2 fork 2 watcher
Born at : Nov. 21, 2025, 11:14 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

📡 PoC auto collect from GitHub. ⚠️ Be careful Malware.

security cve exploit poc vulnerability

Updated: 2 weeks, 1 day ago
7400 stars 1218 fork 1218 watcher
Born at : Dec. 8, 2019, 1:03 p.m. This repo has been linked 825 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-41115 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • The Cyber Express
Apache Syncope Passwords at Risk from Newly Disclosed CVE-2025-65998

A critical security flaw has been uncovered in Apache Syncope, the widely used open-source identity management system, potentially putting organizations at risk of exposing sensitive password informat ... Read more

Published Date: Nov 25, 2025 (2 weeks, 2 days ago)
  • The Cyber Express
CISA Adds Oracle Identity Manager Vulnerability to KEV Database

The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has added an Oracle Identity Manager vulnerability to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities database after the SANS Internet Storm Center ... Read more

Published Date: Nov 24, 2025 (2 weeks, 2 days ago)
  • The Cyber Express
Grafana Flags Maximum-Severity SCIM Vulnerability Enabling Privilege Escalation

Grafana Labs has issued a warning regarding a maximum-severity security flaw, identified as CVE-2025-41115, affecting its Enterprise product. The vulnerability can allow attackers to impersonate admin ... Read more

Published Date: Nov 24, 2025 (2 weeks, 3 days ago)
  • BleepingComputer
Grafana warns of max severity admin spoofing vulnerability

Grafana Labs is warning of a maximum severity vulnerability (CVE-2025-41115) in its Enterprise product that can be exploited to treat new users as administrators or for privilege escalation. The issue ... Read more

Published Date: Nov 21, 2025 (2 weeks, 5 days ago)
  • The Hacker News
Grafana Patches CVSS 10.0 SCIM Flaw Enabling Impersonation and Privilege Escalation

Nov 21, 2025Ravie LakshmananVulnerability / Threat Mitigation Grafana has released security updates to address a maximum severity security flaw that could allow privilege escalation or user imperson ... Read more

Published Date: Nov 21, 2025 (2 weeks, 6 days ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-41115 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Nov. 21, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description SCIM provisioning was introduced in Grafana Enterprise and Grafana Cloud in April to improve how organizations manage users and teams in Grafana by introducing automated user lifecycle management. In Grafana versions 12.x where SCIM provisioning is enabled and configured, a vulnerability in user identity handling allows a malicious or compromised SCIM client to provision a user with a numeric externalId, which in turn could allow to override internal user IDs and lead to impersonation or privilege escalation. This vulnerability applies only if all of the following conditions are met: - `enableSCIM` feature flag set to true - `user_sync_enabled` config option in the `[auth.scim]` block set to true
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added Reference https://grafana.com/security/security-advisories/CVE-2025-41115
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Nov. 21, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CWE CWE-266
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 10.0
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact