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9.1
CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-43563
ColdFusion | Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
Description

ColdFusion versions 2025.1, 2023.13, 2021.19 and earlier are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in arbitrary file system read. A high-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to access or modify sensitive data without proper authorization. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction, and scope is changed.

INFO

Published Date :

May 13, 2025, 9:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

July 15, 2025, 6:40 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !

Source :

[email protected]
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-43563 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Adobe coldfusion
: Total Affected Vendor : 1 | Products : 1
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL [email protected]
Solution
Update ColdFusion to patched versions to fix improper access control.
  • Update ColdFusion to versions 2025.1, 2023.13, or 2021.19.
  • Apply any available security patches from the vendor.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2025-43563 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-43563.

URL Resource
https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb25-52.html Vendor Advisory
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-43563 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-43563 weaknesses.

CAPEC-19: Embedding Scripts within Scripts Embedding Scripts within Scripts CAPEC-441: Malicious Logic Insertion Malicious Logic Insertion CAPEC-478: Modification of Windows Service Configuration Modification of Windows Service Configuration CAPEC-479: Malicious Root Certificate Malicious Root Certificate CAPEC-502: Intent Spoof Intent Spoof CAPEC-503: WebView Exposure WebView Exposure CAPEC-536: Data Injected During Configuration Data Injected During Configuration CAPEC-546: Incomplete Data Deletion in a Multi-Tenant Environment Incomplete Data Deletion in a Multi-Tenant Environment CAPEC-550: Install New Service Install New Service CAPEC-551: Modify Existing Service Modify Existing Service CAPEC-552: Install Rootkit Install Rootkit CAPEC-556: Replace File Extension Handlers Replace File Extension Handlers CAPEC-558: Replace Trusted Executable Replace Trusted Executable CAPEC-562: Modify Shared File Modify Shared File CAPEC-563: Add Malicious File to Shared Webroot Add Malicious File to Shared Webroot CAPEC-564: Run Software at Logon Run Software at Logon CAPEC-578: Disable Security Software Disable Security Software

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Profile Photo
nbxiglk0/nbxiglk0

None

Updated: 1 month, 3 weeks ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : April 9, 2025, 8:06 a.m. This repo has been linked 23 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-43563 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

Results are limited to the first 20 news articles due to potential performance issues.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-43563 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    Jul. 15, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Removed CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jul. 14, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description ColdFusion versions 2025.1, 2023.13, 2021.19 and earlier are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in arbitrary file system read. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to access or modify sensitive data without proper authorization. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction. ColdFusion versions 2025.1, 2023.13, 2021.19 and earlier are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in arbitrary file system read. A high-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to access or modify sensitive data without proper authorization. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction, and scope is changed.
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    May. 19, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE NVD-CWE-noinfo
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:-:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update4:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update5:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update10:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update11:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update6:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update7:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update8:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update9:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:-:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update4:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update5:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update12:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update13:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update14:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update15:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update16:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update17:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update18:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update19:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update10:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update11:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update12:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update13:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update6:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update7:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update8:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update9:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2025:-:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2025:update1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added Reference Type Adobe Systems Incorporated: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb25-52.html Types: Vendor Advisory
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    May. 13, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description ColdFusion versions 2025.1, 2023.13, 2021.19 and earlier are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in arbitrary file system read. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to access or modify sensitive data without proper authorization. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-284
    Added Reference https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb25-52.html
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 9.1
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact