CVE-2025-4537
RuoYi-Vue Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in Cookie
Description
A vulnerability was found in yangzongzhuan RuoYi-Vue up to 3.8.9 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file ruoyi-ui/jsencrypt.js and ruoyi-ui/login.vue of the component Password Handler. The manipulation leads to cleartext storage of sensitive information in a cookie. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
INFO
Published Date :
May 11, 2025, 10:15 a.m.
Last Modified :
July 8, 2025, 5:01 p.m.
Remotely Exploit :
Yes !
Source :
[email protected]
CVSS Scores
| Score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 2.0 | LOW | [email protected] | ||||
| CVSS 3.1 | LOW | [email protected] | ||||
| CVSS 4.0 | LOW | [email protected] |
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2025-4537.
| URL | Resource |
|---|---|
| https://magnificent-dill-351.notion.site/Password-Disclosure-in-RuoYi-Vue-3-8-9-1e3c693918ed80ee9799f270c8346cd4 | Broken Link |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.308282 | Permissions Required VDB Entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?id.308282 | Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.566469 | Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| https://magnificent-dill-351.notion.site/Password-Disclosure-in-RuoYi-Vue-3-8-9-1e3c693918ed80ee9799f270c8346cd4 | Broken Link |
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-4537 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-4537
weaknesses.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2025-4537 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2025-4537 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
-
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Jul. 08, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CWE CWE-312 Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:ruoyi:ruoyi-vue:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 3.8.9 Added Reference Type VulDB: https://magnificent-dill-351.notion.site/Password-Disclosure-in-RuoYi-Vue-3-8-9-1e3c693918ed80ee9799f270c8346cd4 Types: Broken Link Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.308282 Types: Permissions Required, VDB Entry Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?id.308282 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?submit.566469 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry Added Reference Type CISA-ADP: https://magnificent-dill-351.notion.site/Password-Disclosure-in-RuoYi-Vue-3-8-9-1e3c693918ed80ee9799f270c8346cd4 Types: Broken Link -
CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
May. 12, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://magnificent-dill-351.notion.site/Password-Disclosure-in-RuoYi-Vue-3-8-9-1e3c693918ed80ee9799f270c8346cd4 -
New CVE Received by [email protected]
May. 11, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description A vulnerability was found in yangzongzhuan RuoYi-Vue up to 3.8.9 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file ruoyi-ui/jsencrypt.js and ruoyi-ui/login.vue of the component Password Handler. The manipulation leads to cleartext storage of sensitive information in a cookie. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N Added CVSS V2 (AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N) Added CWE CWE-312 Added CWE CWE-315 Added Reference https://magnificent-dill-351.notion.site/Password-Disclosure-in-RuoYi-Vue-3-8-9-1e3c693918ed80ee9799f270c8346cd4 Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.308282 Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?id.308282 Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?submit.566469