CVE-2025-4539
Hainan ToDesk DLL File Parser Uncontrolled Search Path Vulnerability
Description
A vulnerability was found in Hainan ToDesk 4.7.6.3. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code in the library profapi.dll of the component DLL File Parser. The manipulation leads to uncontrolled search path. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
INFO
Published Date :
May 11, 2025, 11:15 a.m.
Last Modified :
July 8, 2025, 5:02 p.m.
Remotely Exploit :
No
Source :
[email protected]
CVSS Scores
| Score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 2.0 | MEDIUM | [email protected] | ||||
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH | [email protected] | ||||
| CVSS 4.0 | HIGH | [email protected] |
Solution
- Update the affected software to a secure version.
- Consult vendor advisories for specific patch details.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2025-4539.
| URL | Resource |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.308284 | Permissions Required VDB Entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?id.308284 | Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.566698 | Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| https://www.yuque.com/ba1ma0-an29k/nnxoap/dgxzuhd90e19grpg?singleDoc | Permissions Required |
| https://www.yuque.com/ba1ma0-an29k/nnxoap/dgxzuhd90e19grpg?singleDoc#%20%E3%80%8Atodesk%20program%20has%20a%20privilege%20escalation%20vulnerability%E3%80%8B | Permissions Required |
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-4539 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-4539
weaknesses.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2025-4539 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2025-4539 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
-
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Jul. 08, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CWE CWE-427 Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:todesk:todesk:4.7.6.3:*:*:*:-:*:*:* Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.308284 Types: Permissions Required, VDB Entry Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?id.308284 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?submit.566698 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry Added Reference Type VulDB: https://www.yuque.com/ba1ma0-an29k/nnxoap/dgxzuhd90e19grpg?singleDoc Types: Permissions Required Added Reference Type CISA-ADP: https://www.yuque.com/ba1ma0-an29k/nnxoap/dgxzuhd90e19grpg?singleDoc#%20%E3%80%8Atodesk%20program%20has%20a%20privilege%20escalation%20vulnerability%E3%80%8B Types: Permissions Required -
CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
May. 12, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://www.yuque.com/ba1ma0-an29k/nnxoap/dgxzuhd90e19grpg?singleDoc#%20%E3%80%8Atodesk%20program%20has%20a%20privilege%20escalation%20vulnerability%E3%80%8B -
New CVE Received by [email protected]
May. 11, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description A vulnerability was found in Hainan ToDesk 4.7.6.3. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code in the library profapi.dll of the component DLL File Parser. The manipulation leads to uncontrolled search path. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. Added CVSS V4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Added CVSS V2 (AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C) Added CWE CWE-427 Added CWE CWE-426 Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.308284 Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?id.308284 Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?submit.566698 Added Reference https://www.yuque.com/ba1ma0-an29k/nnxoap/dgxzuhd90e19grpg?singleDoc