CVE-2025-46191
SourceCodester Client Database Management System Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Description
Arbitrary File Upload in user_payment_update.php in SourceCodester Client Database Management System 1.0 allows unauthenticated users to upload arbitrary files via the uploaded_file_cancelled field. Due to the absence of proper file extension checks, MIME type validation, and authentication, attackers can upload executable PHP files to a web-accessible directory (/files/). This allows them to execute arbitrary commands remotely by accessing the uploaded script, resulting in full Remote Code Execution (RCE) without authentication.
INFO
Published Date :
May 9, 2025, 5:15 p.m.
Last Modified :
May 22, 2025, 6:52 p.m.
Source :
[email protected]
Remotely Exploitable :
Yes !
Impact Score :
5.9
Exploitability Score :
3.9
Affected Products
The following products are affected by CVE-2025-46191
vulnerability.
Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the
products
that
are
affected, the information is not represented in the table below.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2025-46191.
| URL | Resource |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/x6vrn/mitre/blob/main/CVE-2025-46191.md | Third Party Advisory |
| https://portswigger.net/web-security/file-upload | Technical Description |
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2025-46191 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2025-46191 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
-
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
May. 22, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:lerouxyxchire:client_database_management_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added Reference Type MITRE: https://github.com/x6vrn/mitre/blob/main/CVE-2025-46191.md Types: Third Party Advisory Added Reference Type MITRE: https://portswigger.net/web-security/file-upload Types: Technical Description -
CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
May. 10, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Added CWE CWE-94 -
New CVE Received by [email protected]
May. 09, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description Arbitrary File Upload in user_payment_update.php in SourceCodester Client Database Management System 1.0 allows unauthenticated users to upload arbitrary files via the uploaded_file_cancelled field. Due to the absence of proper file extension checks, MIME type validation, and authentication, attackers can upload executable PHP files to a web-accessible directory (/files/). This allows them to execute arbitrary commands remotely by accessing the uploaded script, resulting in full Remote Code Execution (RCE) without authentication. Added Reference https://github.com/x6vrn/mitre/blob/main/CVE-2025-46191.md Added Reference https://portswigger.net/web-security/file-upload
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-46191 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-46191
weaknesses.