8.3
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-4759
Lockfile Lint API Incorrect Behavior Order Vulnerability
Description

Versions of the package lockfile-lint-api before 5.9.2 are vulnerable to Incorrect Behavior Order: Early Validation via the resolved attribute of the package URL validation which can be bypassed by extending the package name allowing an attacker to install other npm packages than the intended one.

INFO

Published Date :

May 16, 2025, 5:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

June 3, 2025, 3:57 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-4759 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Lirantal lockfile-lint-api
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-4759 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-4759 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-4759 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jun. 03, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
    Added CWE NVD-CWE-noinfo
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:lirantal:lockfile-lint-api:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* versions up to (excluding) 5.9.2
    Added Reference Type Snyk: https://gist.github.com/Xavier59/881aef04940970dc3e738dcbff64151f Types: Exploit
    Added Reference Type Snyk: https://github.com/lirantal/lockfile-lint/blob/89b5cad028df4d77bab2b73ac93bc61e392668ab/packages/lockfile-lint-api/src/validators/ValidatePackageNames.js%23L51-L63 Types: Broken Link
    Added Reference Type Snyk: https://github.com/lirantal/lockfile-lint/commit/9e5305bd3e4f0c6acc0d23ec43eac2bd5303b4ca Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type Snyk: https://github.com/lirantal/lockfile-lint/pull/204 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type Snyk: https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-LOCKFILELINTAPI-10169587 Types: Third Party Advisory
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    May. 16, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Versions of the package lockfile-lint-api before 5.9.2 are vulnerable to Incorrect Behavior Order: Early Validation via the resolved attribute of the package URL validation which can be bypassed by extending the package name allowing an attacker to install other npm packages than the intended one.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
    Added CWE CWE-179
    Added Reference https://gist.github.com/Xavier59/881aef04940970dc3e738dcbff64151f
    Added Reference https://github.com/lirantal/lockfile-lint/blob/89b5cad028df4d77bab2b73ac93bc61e392668ab/packages/lockfile-lint-api/src/validators/ValidatePackageNames.js%23L51-L63
    Added Reference https://github.com/lirantal/lockfile-lint/commit/9e5305bd3e4f0c6acc0d23ec43eac2bd5303b4ca
    Added Reference https://github.com/lirantal/lockfile-lint/pull/204
    Added Reference https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-LOCKFILELINTAPI-10169587
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 5.5
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
VS Integrity
VS Availability
SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability
Base CVSS Score: 8.3
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact