CVE-2025-48175
Libavif Integer Overflow Vulnerability
Description
In libavif before 1.3.0, avifImageRGBToYUV in reformat.c has integer overflows in multiplications involving rgbRowBytes, yRowBytes, uRowBytes, and vRowBytes.
INFO
Published Date :
May 16, 2025, 5:15 a.m.
Last Modified :
June 27, 2025, 3:21 p.m.
Remotely Exploit :
Yes !
Source :
[email protected]
CVSS Scores
| Score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | MEDIUM | [email protected] | ||||
| CVSS 3.1 | MEDIUM | [email protected] |
Solution
- Update libavif to version 1.3.0 or later.
- Apply patches if updating is not possible.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2025-48175.
| URL | Resource |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/AOMediaCodec/libavif/commit/64d956ed5a602f78cebf29da023280944ee92efd | Patch |
| https://github.com/AOMediaCodec/libavif/pull/2769 | Exploit Issue Tracking Patch |
| https://github.com/AOMediaCodec/libavif/security/advisories/GHSA-762c-2538-h844 | Broken Link |
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-48175 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-48175
weaknesses.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2025-48175 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2025-48175 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
-
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Jun. 27, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:aomedia:libavif:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.3.0 Added Reference Type MITRE: https://github.com/AOMediaCodec/libavif/commit/64d956ed5a602f78cebf29da023280944ee92efd Types: Patch Added Reference Type MITRE: https://github.com/AOMediaCodec/libavif/pull/2769 Types: Exploit, Issue Tracking, Patch Added Reference Type MITRE: https://github.com/AOMediaCodec/libavif/security/advisories/GHSA-762c-2538-h844 Types: Broken Link -
New CVE Received by [email protected]
May. 16, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description In libavif before 1.3.0, avifImageRGBToYUV in reformat.c has integer overflows in multiplications involving rgbRowBytes, yRowBytes, uRowBytes, and vRowBytes. Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L Added CWE CWE-190 Added Reference https://github.com/AOMediaCodec/libavif/commit/64d956ed5a602f78cebf29da023280944ee92efd Added Reference https://github.com/AOMediaCodec/libavif/pull/2769 Added Reference https://github.com/AOMediaCodec/libavif/security/advisories/GHSA-762c-2538-h844