9.3
CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-48757
Lovable Database Row-Level Security Bypass (Remote Unauthenticated)
Description

An insufficient database Row-Level Security policy in Lovable through 2025-04-15 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to read or write to arbitrary database tables of generated sites. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because each individual customer of the Lovable platform accepts a responsibility over protecting the data of their application.

INFO

Published Date :

May 30, 2025, 3:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

June 17, 2026, 9:30 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-48757 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL [email protected]
Solution
Implement proper database Row-Level Security policies to restrict table access.
  • Review and strengthen Row-Level Security configurations.
  • Ensure all database tables have strict access controls.
  • Apply vendor patches or updates when available.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2025-48757 has a 32 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-48757 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-48757 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Read-only CLI that audits Supabase/Postgres Row Level Security configuration

Python HTML

Updated: 1 day, 18 hours ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : July 7, 2026, 3:18 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

A pre-ship security checklist for AI-generated code — the checks your coding tool didn't run for you. Built by @TheLLMArchitect.

Updated: 4 days, 9 hours ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : July 5, 2026, 2:34 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

None

TypeScript

Updated: 3 days, 23 hours ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : July 4, 2026, 11:32 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

None

TypeScript JavaScript

Updated: 1 week ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : July 1, 2026, 1:24 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Next.js 16.2.6 + Supabase + Stripe Connect — auto transport carrier portal with role-based dashboards and AI dispatch integration

TypeScript CSS JavaScript PLpgSQL

Updated: 1 week, 1 day ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : June 28, 2026, 10:53 a.m. This repo has been linked 5 different CVEs too.

Security audit prompt and Claude Code skill that checks for the security issues AI coding tools commonly miss. Covers 18 categories including IDOR, SSRF, exposed secrets, Supabase RLS, and supply chain attacks.

ai-security application-security claude claude-code code-review cybersecurity devsecops idor owasp row-level-security secret-scanning secure-coding security-audit ssrf static-analysis supabase supply-chain-security vulnerability-scanner

Updated: 1 week, 5 days ago
1 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : June 26, 2026, 1:49 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Portable security-audit ruleset for AI-generated / vibe-coded apps (Next.js, React, Vite, Supabase, Firebase). Do/don't checklist + max-capability tool gate for secrets, RLS, XSS, access control, and legal exposure. Works in Claude Code, Cursor, Windsurf, Copilot.

Updated: 1 week, 5 days ago
1 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : June 24, 2026, 6:05 p.m. This repo has been linked 2 different CVEs too.

An Agent Skill that reviews and writes PostgreSQL/Supabase authentication code against a researched set of common and uncommon security mistakes - before it ships.

agent-skills agent-skills- authentication claude-code cloudflare codex cursor cybersecurity jwt postgres postgresql rls row-level-security security supabase

Shell

Updated: 1 week, 6 days ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : June 23, 2026, 12:55 p.m. This repo has been linked 6 different CVEs too.

The Supabase deploy-gate that runs where you vibe-code. Static OSS scanner for the RLS/secret holes that leak vibe-coded apps — CLI + Claude Code skill + GitHub Action.

agent-skills claude-code devsecops github-action postgres rls row-level-security security static-analysis supabase

Python

Updated: 1 day, 15 hours ago
1 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : June 20, 2026, 11:12 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Mechanical enforcement of the AgerTechAI Next.js + Supabase + Vercel security floor

JavaScript

Updated: 2 weeks, 6 days ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : June 19, 2026, 10:35 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Portable completion firewall for AI coding — blocks false “done” claims.

ai-agents ai-coding claude claude-code developer-tools harness codex workflow

JavaScript

Updated: 1 week, 4 days ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : June 11, 2026, 1:21 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

None

Updated: 4 weeks, 1 day ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : June 9, 2026, 6:21 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

A tiny, zero-config CLI that statically scans Supabase migration SQL for dangerous Row Level Security mistakes before you ship. No database required.

cli devsecops linter migrations postgres rls row-level-security sarif security static-analysis supabase typescript

JavaScript TypeScript

Updated: 3 days, 2 hours ago
1 stars 1 fork 1 watcher
Born at : June 3, 2026, 5:34 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Taller sec2 electiva1 script en rust para fuerza bruta de hash DES

Rust

Updated: 1 month, 1 week ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : June 1, 2026, 2:08 a.m. This repo has been linked 3 different CVEs too.

2026-1 소프트웨어공학 / 프로세스에 입각한 바이브 코딩의 효과 - 동아리 자료 공유 및 멤버 관리 서비스

Updated: 1 month, 3 weeks ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : May 18, 2026, 4:32 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-48757 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • The Hacker News
Cursor AI Code Editor Flaw Enables Silent Code Execution via Malicious Repositories

A security weakness has been disclosed in the artificial intelligence (AI)-powered code editor Cursor that could trigger code execution when a maliciously crafted repository is opened using the progra ... Read more

Published Date: Sep 12, 2025 (9 months, 3 weeks ago)
  • Daily CyberSecurity
AI’s Dark Side: How a New Website Builder Is Fueling a Surge in Cybercrime

Example CAPTCHA that redirects to banking credential phishing website | Image: Proofpoint Artificial intelligence is lowering the barrier to cybercrime. According to a new report by Proofpoint, threat ... Read more

Published Date: Aug 21, 2025 (10 months, 2 weeks ago)
  • Cyber Security News
Critical Vulnerability in Lovable’s Security Policies Let Attackers Inject Malicious Code

A severe security vulnerability, designated as CVE-2025-48757, has been discovered in Lovable’s implementation of Row Level Security (RLS) policies, allowing attackers to bypass authentication control ... Read more

Published Date: Jun 10, 2025 (1 year ago)
  • Daily CyberSecurity
CVE-2025-48757: Lovable’s Row-Level Security Breakdown Exposes Sensitive Data Across Hundreds of Projects

Security researcher Matt Palmer has uncovered a critical vulnerability in the Lovable low-code platform, now tracked as CVE-2025-48757, that allows unauthenticated access and data modification due to ... Read more

Published Date: Jun 10, 2025 (1 year ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-48757 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jun. 17, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'Lovable', 'product': 'Lovable', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'versionType': 'custom', 'lessThanOrEqual': '2025-04-15'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unknown'}]
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jun. 17, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2025-48757', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'poc'}, {'automatable': 'yes'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2025-06-25T14:55:20.841902Z'}
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Aug. 21, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Tag disputed
    Changed Description An insufficient database Row-Level Security policy in Lovable through 2025-04-15 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to read or write to arbitrary database tables of generated sites. An insufficient database Row-Level Security policy in Lovable through 2025-04-15 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to read or write to arbitrary database tables of generated sites. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because each individual customer of the Lovable platform accepts a responsibility over protecting the data of their application.
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jun. 25, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://gist.github.com/lhchavez/625ee42a6c408a850d35e50f8e649de9
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jun. 11, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://mattpalmer.io/posts/statement-on-CVE-2025-48757/
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    May. 30, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Tag exclusively-hosted-service
    Added Description An insufficient database Row-Level Security policy in Lovable through 2025-04-15 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to read or write to arbitrary database tables of generated sites.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-863
    Added Reference https://docs.lovable.dev/changelog
    Added Reference https://gist.github.com/lhchavez/625ee42a6c408a850d35e50f8e649de9
    Added Reference https://mattpalmer.io/posts/CVE-2025-48757/
    Added Reference https://x.com/danialasaria/status/1911862269996118272
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.