7.5
HIGH
CVE-2025-4918
Firefox ESR JavaScript Promise Out-of-Bounds Access
Description

An attacker was able to perform an out-of-bounds read or write on a JavaScript `Promise` object. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 138.0.4, Firefox ESR < 128.10.1, Firefox ESR < 115.23.1, Thunderbird < 128.10.2, and Thunderbird < 138.0.2.

INFO

Published Date :

May 17, 2025, 10:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

May 28, 2025, 2:05 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

3.6

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2025-4918 has a 3 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-4918 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Mozilla firefox
2 Mozilla firefox_esr
3 Mozilla thunderbird
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

CVE-2025-4918 – Out-of-Bounds Memory Corruption in Mozilla Firefox

Updated: 2 weeks, 1 day ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : May 23, 2025, 12:31 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

None

Updated: 2 weeks, 3 days ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : May 21, 2025, 2:16 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

CVE-2025-4918 – Out-of-Bounds Memory Corruption in Mozilla Firefox

Updated: 2 weeks, 4 days ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : May 20, 2025, 2:29 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-4918 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-4918 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    May. 28, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 138.0.4 *cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 115.23.1 *cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:* versions from (including) 116.0 up to (excluding) 128.10.1 *cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 128.10.2 *cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:* versions from (including) 138.0 up to (excluding) 138.0.2
    Added Reference Type Mozilla Corporation: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1966612 Types: Permissions Required
    Added Reference Type Mozilla Corporation: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-36/ Types: Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type Mozilla Corporation: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-37/ Types: Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type Mozilla Corporation: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-38/ Types: Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type Mozilla Corporation: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-40/ Types: Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type Mozilla Corporation: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-41/ Types: Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-4918-detect-firefox-out-of-bounds-write Types: Exploit, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-4918-mitigate-firefox-out-of-bounds-write Types: Exploit, Third Party Advisory
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 22, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description An attacker was able to perform an out-of-bounds read or write on a JavaScript `Promise` object. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 138.0.4, Firefox ESR < 128.10.1, and Firefox ESR < 115.23.1. An attacker was able to perform an out-of-bounds read or write on a JavaScript `Promise` object. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 138.0.4, Firefox ESR < 128.10.1, Firefox ESR < 115.23.1, Thunderbird < 128.10.2, and Thunderbird < 138.0.2.
    Added Reference https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-40/
    Added Reference https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-41/
  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    May. 21, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-4918-detect-firefox-out-of-bounds-write
    Added Reference https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-4918-mitigate-firefox-out-of-bounds-write
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    May. 19, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-125
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 18, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description An attacker was able to perform an out-of-bounds read or write on a JavaScript `Promise` object. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 115.23.1. An attacker was able to perform an out-of-bounds read or write on a JavaScript `Promise` object. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 138.0.4, Firefox ESR < 128.10.1, and Firefox ESR < 115.23.1.
    Added Reference https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-36/
    Added Reference https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-37/
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    May. 17, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description An attacker was able to perform an out-of-bounds read or write on a JavaScript `Promise` object. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 115.23.1.
    Added Reference https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1966612
    Added Reference https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-38/
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-4918 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-4918 weaknesses.

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
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Latest DB Update: Jun. 07, 2025 20:49