7.8
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-49702
Microsoft Office Type Confusion Code Execution Vulnerability
Description

Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

INFO

Published Date :

July 8, 2025, 5:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

July 16, 2025, 5:39 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-49702 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Microsoft office
2 Microsoft 365_apps
3 Microsoft office_long_term_servicing_channel
4 Microsoft office_macos_2024
5 Microsoft office_macos_2021
6 Microsoft office_2016
7 Microsoft office_2024
8 Microsoft office_2021
9 Microsoft office_2019
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute code locally; therefore, update Microsoft Office to the latest version.
  • Update Microsoft Office to the latest version.
  • For Office 365, Office 2016 C2R, or Office 2019, enable automatic updates or manually perform an update.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-49702.

URL Resource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-49702 Vendor Advisory
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-49702 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-49702 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-49702 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • security.nl
Kritieke lekken in Windows, Office en SharePoint laten aanvaller code uitvoeren

Verschillende kritieke lekken in Windows, Microsoft Office en SharePoint maken remote code execution (RCE) mogelijk, waarbij er geen interactie van gebruikers is vereist. Het Windows-lek is volgens on ... Read more

Published Date: Jul 09, 2025 (1 month, 2 weeks ago)
  • security.nl
Kritieke lekken in Windows, Office en SharePoint laten aanvaller code uitvoeren

Verschillende kritieke lekken in Windows, Microsoft Office en SharePoint maken remote code execution (RCE) mogelijk, waarbij er geen interactie van gebruikers is vereist. Het Windows-lek is volgens on ... Read more

Published Date: Jul 09, 2025 (1 month, 2 weeks ago)
  • krebsonsecurity.com
Microsoft Patch Tuesday, July 2025 Edition

Microsoft today released updates to fix at least 137 security vulnerabilities in its Windows operating systems and supported software. None of the weaknesses addressed this month are known to be activ ... Read more

Published Date: Jul 09, 2025 (1 month, 2 weeks ago)
  • krebsonsecurity.com
Microsoft Patch Tuesday, July 2025 Edition

Microsoft today released updates to fix at least 137 security vulnerabilities in its Windows operating systems and supported software. None of the weaknesses addressed this month are known to be activ ... Read more

Published Date: Jul 09, 2025 (1 month, 2 weeks ago)
  • The Register
Microsoft enjoys first Patch Tuesday of 2025 with no active exploits

For the first time this year, Microsoft has released a Patch Tuesday bundle with no exploited security problems, although one has been made public already, and there are ten critical flaws to fix. Jul ... Read more

Published Date: Jul 08, 2025 (1 month, 2 weeks ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-49702 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jul. 16, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:2016:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* *cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:-:*:*:*:enterprise:*:x64:* *cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:-:*:*:*:enterprise:*:x86:* *cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:2016:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* *cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2021:*:*:*:*:macos:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:2019:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* *cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:-:*:*:*:*:android:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:2019:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* *cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2021:*:*:*:*:-:x64:* *cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2021:*:*:*:*:-:x86:* *cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2024:*:*:*:*:-:x64:* *cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2024:*:*:*:*:-:x86:* *cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2024:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*
    Added Reference Type Microsoft Corporation: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-49702 Types: Vendor Advisory
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jul. 08, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-843
    Added Reference https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-49702
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 7.8
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact