8.7
HIGH CVSS 4.0
CVE-2025-50180
esm.sh is vulnerable to full-response SSRF
Description

esm.sh is a no-build content delivery network (CDN) for web development. In version 136, esm.sh is vulnerable to a full-response SSRF, allowing an attacker to retrieve information from internal websites through the vulnerability. Version 137 fixes the vulnerability.

INFO

Published Date :

Feb. 25, 2026, 4:23 p.m.

Last Modified :

Feb. 27, 2026, 5:44 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-50180 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Esm esm.sh
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update esm.sh to version 137 to fix the SSRF vulnerability and protect internal systems.
  • Update esm.sh to version 137.
  • Verify the SSRF vulnerability is no longer present.
  • Monitor for any further security updates.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-50180 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-50180 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-50180 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-50180 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Feb. 27, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:esm:esm.sh:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 137
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/esm-dev/esm.sh/blob/f80ff8c8d58749e77fa964abde468fc61f8bd89e/internal/fetch/fetch.go#L13 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/esm-dev/esm.sh/blob/f80ff8c8d58749e77fa964abde468fc61f8bd89e/server/router.go#L511 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/esm-dev/esm.sh/commit/0593516c4cfab49ad3b4900416a8432ff2e23eb0 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/esm-dev/esm.sh/pull/1149 Types: Issue Tracking, Patch
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/esm-dev/esm.sh/releases/tag/v137 Types: Product, Release Notes
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/esm-dev/esm.sh/security/advisories/GHSA-3c9r-837r-qqm4 Types: Exploit, Mitigation, Patch, Vendor Advisory
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Feb. 25, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description esm.sh is a no-build content delivery network (CDN) for web development. In version 136, esm.sh is vulnerable to a full-response SSRF, allowing an attacker to retrieve information from internal websites through the vulnerability. Version 137 fixes the vulnerability.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-918
    Added Reference https://github.com/esm-dev/esm.sh/blob/f80ff8c8d58749e77fa964abde468fc61f8bd89e/internal/fetch/fetch.go#L13
    Added Reference https://github.com/esm-dev/esm.sh/blob/f80ff8c8d58749e77fa964abde468fc61f8bd89e/server/router.go#L511
    Added Reference https://github.com/esm-dev/esm.sh/commit/0593516c4cfab49ad3b4900416a8432ff2e23eb0
    Added Reference https://github.com/esm-dev/esm.sh/pull/1149
    Added Reference https://github.com/esm-dev/esm.sh/releases/tag/v137
    Added Reference https://github.com/esm-dev/esm.sh/security/advisories/GHSA-3c9r-837r-qqm4
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 8.7
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
VS Integrity
VS Availability
SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability
Base CVSS Score: 7.5
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact