6.8
MEDIUM
CVE-2025-52559
Zulip Server Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability
Description

Zulip is an open-source team chat application. From versions 2.0.0-rc1 to before 10.4 in Zulip Server, the /digest/ URL of a server shows a preview of what the email weekly digest would contain. This URL, though not the digest itself, contains a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in both topic names and channel names. This issue has been fixed in Zulip Server 10.4. A workaround for this issue involves denying access to /digest/.

INFO

Published Date :

July 2, 2025, 8:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

July 3, 2025, 3:13 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

4.0

Exploitability Score :

2.3
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-52559 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Zulip zulip_server
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-52559 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-52559 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jul. 02, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Zulip is an open-source team chat application. From versions 2.0.0-rc1 to before 10.4 in Zulip Server, the /digest/ URL of a server shows a preview of what the email weekly digest would contain. This URL, though not the digest itself, contains a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in both topic names and channel names. This issue has been fixed in Zulip Server 10.4. A workaround for this issue involves denying access to /digest/.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-79
    Added Reference https://github.com/zulip/zulip/commit/175ec1f365b0db982d6eac9019701cbf6e8bc2f2
    Added Reference https://github.com/zulip/zulip/commit/1a8429e338ff53bdcc4b42e7e71b6fffdd84fcd1
    Added Reference https://github.com/zulip/zulip/commit/6608c8777254e73a4b540e5e1c4af92e680a55fc
    Added Reference https://github.com/zulip/zulip/security/advisories/GHSA-vgf2-vw4r-m663
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-52559 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-52559 weaknesses.

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
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Latest DB Update: Jul. 14, 2025 11:26