9.9
CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-52921
Innoshop File Manager Code Execution Vulnerability
Description

In Innoshop through 0.4.1, an authenticated attacker could exploit the File Manager functions in the admin panel to achieve code execution on the server, by uploading a crafted file and then renaming it to have a .php extension by using the Rename Function. This bypasses the initial check that uploaded files are image files. The application relies on frontend checks to restrict the administrator from changing the extension of uploaded files to .php. This restriction is easily bypassed with any proxy tool (e.g., BurpSuite). Once the attacker renames the file, and gives it the .php extension, a GET request can be used to trigger the execution of code on the server.

INFO

Published Date :

June 23, 2025, 12:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

June 23, 2025, 8:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-52921 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL [email protected]
Solution
Prevent file type manipulation and enforce server-side validation for uploaded files.
  • Update Innoshop to the latest version available.
  • Implement server-side file type validation.
  • Restrict file renaming capabilities in the file manager.
  • Apply strict file extension filtering.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2025-52921 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-52921.

URL Resource
https://github.com/innocommerce/innoshop
https://medium.com/@The_Hiker/how-i-found-multiple-cves-in-innoshop-0-4-1-12c8f84ad87f
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-52921 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-52921 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

A POC Framework for Recently Found Vulnerabilities in InnoShop <=0.4.1

Python

Updated: 1 month, 4 weeks ago
2 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : June 22, 2025, 10:53 a.m. This repo has been linked 2 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-52921 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • Daily CyberSecurity
No Patch, Full Exploit: CVSS 9.9 RCE & IDOR Flaws in InnoShop eCommerce Platform

Security researcher TheHiker disclosured three serious vulnerabilities in InnoShop, an open-source eCommerce system built on Laravel 12. These issues—ranging from insecure direct object references (ID ... Read more

Published Date: Jun 24, 2025 (2 months ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-52921 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jun. 23, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description In Innoshop through 0.4.1, an authenticated attacker could exploit the File Manager functions in the admin panel to achieve code execution on the server, by uploading a crafted file and then renaming it to have a .php extension by using the Rename Function. This bypasses the initial check that uploaded files are image files. The application relies on frontend checks to restrict the administrator from changing the extension of uploaded files to .php. This restriction is easily bypassed with any proxy tool (e.g., BurpSuite). Once the attacker renames the file, and gives it the .php extension, a GET request can be used to trigger the execution of code on the server.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L
    Added CWE CWE-420
    Added Reference https://github.com/innocommerce/innoshop
    Added Reference https://medium.com/@The_Hiker/how-i-found-multiple-cves-in-innoshop-0-4-1-12c8f84ad87f
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 9.9
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact