2.8
LOW
CVE-2025-52969
ClickHouse Executable Table Command Injection Vulnerability
Description

ClickHouse 25.7.1.557 allows low-privileged users to execute shell commands by querying existing Executable() tables created by higher-privileged users. Although the CREATE TABLE privilege is restricted, there is no access control preventing low-privileged users from invoking Executable tables already present in the system. If an attacker can influence the contents of the script referenced by the Executable() engine through writable paths, they may execute controlled commands in the context of the ClickHouse server, leading to privilege escalation and unauthorized code execution. NOTE: the Supplier's position is that these types of executions by low-privileged users are the expected behavior.

INFO

Published Date :

June 23, 2025, 5:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

June 23, 2025, 8:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

No

Impact Score :

1.4

Exploitability Score :

1.1
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2025-52969 has a 2 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-52969 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Clickhouse clickhouse
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-52969.

URL Resource
https://github.com/skraft9/clickhouse-security-research
https://github.com/skraft9/clickhouse-security-research

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

None

Updated: 9 hours, 29 minutes ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : June 23, 2025, 6:03 p.m. This repo has been linked 2 different CVEs too.

None

Updated: 9 hours, 32 minutes ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : June 19, 2025, 8 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-52969 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-52969 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jun. 23, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/skraft9/clickhouse-security-research
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jun. 23, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Tag disputed
    Added Description ClickHouse 25.7.1.557 allows low-privileged users to execute shell commands by querying existing Executable() tables created by higher-privileged users. Although the CREATE TABLE privilege is restricted, there is no access control preventing low-privileged users from invoking Executable tables already present in the system. If an attacker can influence the contents of the script referenced by the Executable() engine through writable paths, they may execute controlled commands in the context of the ClickHouse server, leading to privilege escalation and unauthorized code execution. NOTE: the Supplier's position is that these types of executions by low-privileged users are the expected behavior.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-420
    Added Reference https://github.com/skraft9/clickhouse-security-research
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-52969 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-52969 weaknesses.

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
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Latest DB Update: Jun. 24, 2025 6:13