4.8
MEDIUM CVSS 4.0
CVE-2025-53701
XSS vulnerability in Vilar VS-IPC1002 IP cameras
Description

Vilar VS-IPC1002 IP cameras are vulnerable to Reflected XSS (Cross-site Scripting) attacks, because parameters in GET requests sent to /cgi-bin/action endpoint are not sanitized properly, making it possible to target logged in admin users. The vendor did not respond in any way. Only version 1.1.0.18 was tested, other versions might be vulnerable as well.

INFO

Published Date :

Oct. 23, 2025, 2:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Oct. 23, 2025, 2:15 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-53701 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM 4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Input sanitization is required to prevent reflected XSS attacks targeting admin users.
  • Sanitize all GET request parameters for the /cgi-bin/action endpoint.
  • Implement output encoding for user-supplied data.
  • Avoid reflecting unvalidated user input in responses.
  • Update camera firmware when available.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-53701.

URL Resource
https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/10/CVE-2025-53701
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-53701 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-53701 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-53701 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • cert.pl
Vulnerabilities in firmware of Vilar VS-IPC1002 IP cameras

Vulnerabilities in firmware of Vilar VS-IPC1002 IP cameras CVE ID CVE-2025-53701 Publication date 23 October 2025 Vendor Vilar Product VS-IPC1002 Vulnerable versions 1.1.0.18 Vulnerability type (CWE) ... Read more

Published Date: Oct 23, 2025 (1 day, 21 hours ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-53701 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Oct. 23, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Tag unsupported-when-assigned
    Added Description Vilar VS-IPC1002 IP cameras are vulnerable to Reflected XSS (Cross-site Scripting) attacks, because parameters in GET requests sent to /cgi-bin/action endpoint are not sanitized properly, making it possible to target logged in admin users. The vendor did not respond in any way. Only version 1.1.0.18 was tested, other versions might be vulnerable as well.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-79
    Added Reference https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/10/CVE-2025-53701
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 4.8
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
VS Integrity
VS Availability
SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability