7.8
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-54100
PowerShell Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Description

Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Windows PowerShell allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

INFO

Published Date :

Dec. 9, 2025, 6:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Dec. 9, 2025, 6:36 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-54100 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Microsoft windows_server_2012
2 Microsoft windows_server_2016
3 Microsoft windows_server_2019
4 Microsoft windows_10_1607
5 Microsoft windows_10_1809
6 Microsoft windows_10_21h2
7 Microsoft windows_10_22h2
8 Microsoft windows_server_2022
9 Microsoft windows_11_23h2
10 Microsoft windows_server_23h2
11 Microsoft windows_server_2012_r2
12 Microsoft windows_server_2008_r2
13 Microsoft windows_server_2008_sp2
14 Microsoft windows_11_24h2
15 Microsoft windows_server_2025
16 Microsoft windows_11_25h2
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2025-54100 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-54100.

URL Resource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-54100
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-54100 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

None

Updated: 10 hours, 47 minutes ago
1 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Dec. 9, 2025, 8:32 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-54100 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • CrowdStrike.com
December 2025 Patch Tuesday: One Critical Zero-Day, Two Publicly Disclosed Vulnerabilities Among 57 CVEs

Microsoft has addressed 57 vulnerabilities in its December 2025 security update release. This month's updates address one actively exploited Important zero-day, two publicly disclosed Important zero-d ... Read more

Published Date: Dec 10, 2025 (5 minutes ago)
  • Daily CyberSecurity
Microsoft Patches Three Zero-Days Including Active Cloud Files UAF to SYSTEM and Copilot RCE

Microsoft has closed out the year with a substantial security update, addressing 72 vulnerabilities across its ecosystem in the December 2025 Patch Tuesday release. The update fixes three critical fla ... Read more

Published Date: Dec 10, 2025 (6 hours, 3 minutes ago)
  • krebsonsecurity.com
Microsoft Patch Tuesday, December 2025 Edition

Microsoft today pushed updates to fix at least 56 security flaws in its Windows operating systems and supported software. This final Patch Tuesday of 2025 tackles one zero-day bug that is already bein ... Read more

Published Date: Dec 09, 2025 (8 hours, 37 minutes ago)
  • BleepingComputer
Windows PowerShell now warns when running Invoke-WebRequest scripts

Microsoft says Windows PowerShell now warns when running scripts that use the Invoke-WebRequest cmdlet to download web content, aiming to prevent potentially risky code from executing. As Microsoft ex ... Read more

Published Date: Dec 09, 2025 (11 hours, 10 minutes ago)
  • BleepingComputer
Microsoft releases Windows 10 KB5071546 extended security update

Microsoft has released the KB5071546 extended security update to resolve 57 security vulnerabilities, including three zero-day flaws. If you are running Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC or are enrolled in t ... Read more

Published Date: Dec 09, 2025 (12 hours, 1 minute ago)
  • BleepingComputer
Microsoft December 2025 Patch Tuesday fixes 3 zero-days, 57 flaws

Today is Microsoft's December 2025 Patch Tuesday, which fixes 57 flaws, including one actively exploited and two publicly disclosed zero-day vulnerabilities. This Patch Tuesday also addresses three "C ... Read more

Published Date: Dec 09, 2025 (13 hours, 17 minutes ago)
  • Zero Day Initiative
The December 2025 Security Update Review

It’s the final patch Tuesday of 2025, but that doesn’t make it any less exciting. Put aside your holiday planning for just a moment as we review the latest security offering from Adobe and Microsoft. ... Read more

Published Date: Dec 09, 2025 (13 hours, 26 minutes ago)
  • CybersecurityNews
Microsoft December 2025 Patch Tuesday – 56 Vulnerabilities Fixed Including 3 Zero-days

CVE-2025-62554Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityCriticalRemote Code ExecutionAccess of resource using incompatible type (‘type confusion’) in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized ... Read more

Published Date: Dec 09, 2025 (13 hours, 46 minutes ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-54100 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Dec. 09, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Windows PowerShell allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-77
    Added Reference https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-54100
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 7.8
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact