0.0
NA
CVE-2025-54388
Docker Moby iptables Rule Deletion and Recreation Vulnerability
Description

Moby is an open source container framework developed by Docker Inc. that is distributed as Docker Engine, Mirantis Container Runtime, and various other downstream projects/products. In versions 28.2.0 through 28.3.2, when the firewalld service is reloaded it removes all iptables rules including those created by Docker. While Docker should automatically recreate these rules, versions before 28.3.3 fail to recreate the specific rules that block external access to containers. This means that after a firewalld reload, containers with ports published to localhost (like 127.0.0.1:8080) become accessible from remote machines that have network routing to the Docker bridge, even though they should only be accessible from the host itself. The vulnerability only affects explicitly published ports - unpublished ports remain protected. This issue is fixed in version 28.3.3.

INFO

Published Date :

July 30, 2025, 2:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

July 31, 2025, 6:42 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

No

Impact Score :

Exploitability Score :

Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2025-54388 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-54388 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Mobyproject moby
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-54388.

URL Resource
https://github.com/moby/moby/commit/bea959c7b793b32a893820b97c4eadc7c87fabb0
https://github.com/moby/moby/pull/50506
https://github.com/moby/moby/security/advisories/GHSA-x4rx-4gw3-53p4

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

A powerful Discord bot and web interface to manage Docker containers remotely. This application bridges the gap between Discord and your Docker environment, allowing container monitoring and control directly through Discord channels.

Dockerfile Python HTML Shell JavaScript Batchfile CSS Makefile

Updated: 1 week, 4 days ago
1 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : May 21, 2025, 7:10 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-54388 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-54388 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jul. 30, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Moby is an open source container framework developed by Docker Inc. that is distributed as Docker Engine, Mirantis Container Runtime, and various other downstream projects/products. In versions 28.2.0 through 28.3.2, when the firewalld service is reloaded it removes all iptables rules including those created by Docker. While Docker should automatically recreate these rules, versions before 28.3.3 fail to recreate the specific rules that block external access to containers. This means that after a firewalld reload, containers with ports published to localhost (like 127.0.0.1:8080) become accessible from remote machines that have network routing to the Docker bridge, even though they should only be accessible from the host itself. The vulnerability only affects explicitly published ports - unpublished ports remain protected. This issue is fixed in version 28.3.3.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-909
    Added Reference https://github.com/moby/moby/commit/bea959c7b793b32a893820b97c4eadc7c87fabb0
    Added Reference https://github.com/moby/moby/pull/50506
    Added Reference https://github.com/moby/moby/security/advisories/GHSA-x4rx-4gw3-53p4
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-54388 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-54388 weaknesses.

NONE - Vulnerability Scoring System