4.8
MEDIUM CVSS 4.0
CVE-2025-5516
TOTOLINK X2000R Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability
Description

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in TOTOLINK X2000R 1.0.0-B20230726.1108. This affects an unknown part of the file /boafrm/formFilter of the component URL Filtering Page. The manipulation of the argument URL Address leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

INFO

Published Date :

June 3, 2025, 6:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

June 6, 2025, 5:42 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-5516 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Totolink x2000r_firmware
2 Totolink x2000r
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 2.0 LOW [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 LOW [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update the device firmware to a version that addresses the XSS vulnerability in the URL Filtering Page.
  • Update the TOTOLINK X2000R firmware.
  • Contact the vendor for a security update.
  • Avoid using the URL Filtering Page until fixed.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-5516.

URL Resource
https://github.com/fizz-is-on-the-way/Iot_vuls/tree/main/X2000R/XSS_url_filtering Exploit
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.310953 Permissions Required VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?id.310953 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?submit.584661 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://www.totolink.net/ Product
https://github.com/fizz-is-on-the-way/Iot_vuls/tree/main/X2000R/XSS_url_filtering Exploit
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-5516 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-5516 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-5516 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jun. 06, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-79
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:totolink:x2000r_firmware:1.0.0-b20230726.1108:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:totolink:x2000r:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added Reference Type CISA-ADP: https://github.com/fizz-is-on-the-way/Iot_vuls/tree/main/X2000R/XSS_url_filtering Types: Exploit
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://github.com/fizz-is-on-the-way/Iot_vuls/tree/main/X2000R/XSS_url_filtering Types: Exploit
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.310953 Types: Permissions Required, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?id.310953 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?submit.584661 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://www.totolink.net/ Types: Product
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jun. 03, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/fizz-is-on-the-way/Iot_vuls/tree/main/X2000R/XSS_url_filtering
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jun. 03, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in TOTOLINK X2000R 1.0.0-B20230726.1108. This affects an unknown part of the file /boafrm/formFilter of the component URL Filtering Page. The manipulation of the argument URL Address leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
    Added CVSS V2 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:N/I:P/A:N)
    Added CWE CWE-79
    Added CWE CWE-94
    Added Reference https://github.com/fizz-is-on-the-way/Iot_vuls/tree/main/X2000R/XSS_url_filtering
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.310953
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?id.310953
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?submit.584661
    Added Reference https://www.totolink.net/
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 4.8
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
VS Integrity
VS Availability
SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability
Base CVSS Score: 4.8
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact
Base CVSS Score: 3.3
Access Vector
Access Complexity
Authentication
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact