8.8
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-57293
COMFAST CF-XR11 Command Injection Vulnerability
Description

A command injection vulnerability in COMFAST CF-XR11 (firmware V2.7.2) exists in the multi_pppoe API, processed by the sub_423930 function in /usr/bin/webmgnt. The phy_interface parameter is not sanitized, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary commands via a POST request to /cgi-bin/mbox-config?method=SET&section=multi_pppoe. When the action parameter is set to "one_click_redial", the unsanitized phy_interface is used in a system() call, enabling execution of malicious commands. This can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive files, execution of arbitrary code, or full device compromise.

INFO

Published Date :

Sept. 18, 2025, 9:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Oct. 3, 2025, 5:24 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-57293 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Comfast cf-xr11_firmware
2 Comfast cf-xr11
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Solution
Update firmware to patch command injection in the multi_pppoe API.
  • Update firmware to the latest version.
  • Apply vendor patches for COMFAST CF-XR11.
  • Sanitize all user inputs in API calls.
  • Restrict usage of system() with user input.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-57293.

URL Resource
https://github.com/ZZ2266/.github.io/blob/main/comfast/multi_pppoe.markdown Exploit Third Party Advisory
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-57293 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-57293 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-57293 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Oct. 03, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:comfast:cf-xr11_firmware:2.7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:comfast:cf-xr11:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added Reference Type MITRE: https://github.com/ZZ2266/.github.io/blob/main/comfast/multi_pppoe.markdown Types: Exploit, Third Party Advisory
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Sep. 19, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-77
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Sep. 18, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A command injection vulnerability in COMFAST CF-XR11 (firmware V2.7.2) exists in the multi_pppoe API, processed by the sub_423930 function in /usr/bin/webmgnt. The phy_interface parameter is not sanitized, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary commands via a POST request to /cgi-bin/mbox-config?method=SET&section=multi_pppoe. When the action parameter is set to "one_click_redial", the unsanitized phy_interface is used in a system() call, enabling execution of malicious commands. This can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive files, execution of arbitrary code, or full device compromise.
    Added Reference https://github.com/ZZ2266/.github.io/blob/main/comfast/multi_pppoe.markdown
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 8.8
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact