9.8
CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-64087
XDocReport FreeMarker SSTI RCE
Description

A Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability in the FreeMarker component of opensagres XDocReport v1.0.0 to v2.1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via injecting crafted template expressions.

INFO

Published Date :

Jan. 20, 2026, 4:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

Feb. 3, 2026, 9:49 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-64087 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Opensagres xdocreport
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Solution
Update FreeMarker to a patched version to prevent code execution via template injection.
  • Update FreeMarker to a version that addresses SSTI.
  • Validate all template inputs thoroughly.
  • Restrict template rendering capabilities.
  • Apply vendor-supplied security patches immediately.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-64087.

URL Resource
https://github.com/AT190510-Cuong/CVE-2025-64087-SSTI- Broken Link
https://github.com/opensagres/xdocreport Product
https://github.com/opensagres/xdocreport/pull/705 Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory
https://hackmd.io/@cuongnh/BJEnw7SAlg Permissions Required
https://hackmd.io/@cuongnh/SkQvhEf0lx Permissions Required
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-64087 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-64087 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-64087 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-64087 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Feb. 03, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:opensagres:xdocreport:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 1.0.0 up to (including) 2.1.0
    Added Reference Type MITRE: https://github.com/AT190510-Cuong/CVE-2025-64087-SSTI- Types: Broken Link
    Added Reference Type MITRE: https://github.com/opensagres/xdocreport Types: Product
    Added Reference Type MITRE: https://github.com/opensagres/xdocreport/pull/705 Types: Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type MITRE: https://hackmd.io/@cuongnh/BJEnw7SAlg Types: Permissions Required
    Added Reference Type MITRE: https://hackmd.io/@cuongnh/SkQvhEf0lx Types: Permissions Required
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jan. 21, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-1336
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jan. 20, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability in the FreeMarker component of opensagres XDocReport v1.0.0 to v2.1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via injecting crafted template expressions.
    Added Reference https://github.com/AT190510-Cuong/CVE-2025-64087-SSTI-
    Added Reference https://github.com/opensagres/xdocreport
    Added Reference https://github.com/opensagres/xdocreport/pull/705
    Added Reference https://hackmd.io/@cuongnh/BJEnw7SAlg
    Added Reference https://hackmd.io/@cuongnh/SkQvhEf0lx
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 9.8
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact