5.7
MEDIUM CVSS 4.0
CVE-2025-68947
NSecsoft NSecKrnl process termination privilege escalation
Description

NSecsoft 'NSecKrnl' is a Windows driver that allows a local, authenticated attacker to terminate processes owned by other users, including SYSTEM and Protected Processes by issuing crafted IOCTL requests to the driver.

INFO

Published Date :

Jan. 13, 2026, 10:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

Jan. 14, 2026, 4:25 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No

Source :

9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-68947 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM 9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM MITRE-CVE
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM 9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725
Solution
Restrict driver access and update the NSecKrnl driver to prevent unauthorized process termination.
  • Restrict access to the NSecKrnl driver.
  • Update the NSecKrnl driver to the latest version.
  • Apply vendor-specific security patches.
  • Monitor driver activity for abuse.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2025-68947 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-68947 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-68947 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

NSecSoftBYOVD POC

C++

Updated: 2 weeks ago
56 stars 12 fork 12 watcher
Born at : Sept. 14, 2025, 5:25 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-68947 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • The Hacker News
Reynolds Ransomware Embeds BYOVD Driver to Disable EDR Security Tools

Cybersecurity researchers have disclosed details of an emergent ransomware family dubbed Reynolds that comes embedded with a built-in bring your own vulnerable driver (BYOVD) component for defense eva ... Read more

Published Date: Feb 10, 2026 (2 weeks, 4 days ago)
  • Daily CyberSecurity
Silent Killer: Black Basta Bundles “BYOVD” Driver to Blind Antivirus

The notorious Black Basta ransomware group has upgraded its arsenal with a dangerous new capability, embedding defense evasion tools directly inside its ransomware payload. A new report by The Threat ... Read more

Published Date: Feb 10, 2026 (2 weeks, 4 days ago)
  • CybersecurityNews
Black Basta Ransomware Actors Embeds BYOVD Defense Evasion Component with Ransomware Payload Itself

Ransomware actors are constantly refining their arsenals to bypass modern defenses. A recent campaign by the Black Basta group has introduced a significant tactical shift by embedding a “Bring Your Ow ... Read more

Published Date: Feb 09, 2026 (2 weeks, 5 days ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-68947 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by 9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725

    Jan. 13, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description NSecsoft 'NSecKrnl' is a Windows driver that allows a local, authenticated attacker to terminate processes owned by other users, including SYSTEM and Protected Processes by issuing crafted IOCTL requests to the driver.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-862
    Added Reference https://github.com/ANYLNK/NSecSoftBYOVD
    Added Reference https://hexastrike.com/resources/blog/threat-intelligence/valleyrat-exploiting-byovd-to-kill-endpoint-security/
    Added Reference https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/IT/white/2026/va-26-013-01.json
    Added Reference https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-68947
    Added Reference https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/206f27ae820783b7755bca89f83a0fe096dbb510018dd65b63fc80bd20c03261
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 5.7
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
VS Integrity
VS Availability
SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability
Base CVSS Score: 4.7
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact