5.5
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-7068
HDF5 Memory Leak Vulnerability
Description

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in HDF5 1.14.6. This issue affects the function H5FL__malloc of the file src/H5FL.c. The manipulation leads to memory leak. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

INFO

Published Date :

July 4, 2025, 9:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

July 9, 2025, 5:36 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-7068 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Hdfgroup hdf5
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 2.0 LOW [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 LOW [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-7068.

URL Resource
https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/issues/5578 Exploit Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/user-attachments/files/20623530/hdf5_crash_10.txt Exploit
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.314903 Permissions Required
https://vuldb.com/?id.314903 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?submit.602537 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/issues/5578 Exploit Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-7068 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-7068 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-7068 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-7068 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jul. 09, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:hdfgroup:hdf5:1.14.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/issues/5578 Types: Exploit, Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://github.com/user-attachments/files/20623530/hdf5_crash_10.txt Types: Exploit
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.314903 Types: Permissions Required
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?id.314903 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?submit.602537 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type CISA-ADP: https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/issues/5578 Types: Exploit, Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jul. 08, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/issues/5578
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jul. 04, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in HDF5 1.14.6. This issue affects the function H5FL__malloc of the file src/H5FL.c. The manipulation leads to memory leak. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
    Added CVSS V2 (AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P)
    Added CWE CWE-404
    Added CWE CWE-401
    Added Reference https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/issues/5578
    Added Reference https://github.com/user-attachments/files/20623530/hdf5_crash_10.txt
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.314903
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?id.314903
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?submit.602537
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 4.8
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
VS Integrity
VS Availability
SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability
Base CVSS Score: 5.5
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact
Base CVSS Score: 1.7
Access Vector
Access Complexity
Authentication
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact