7.5
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-7731
Mitsubishi Electric Corporation MELSEC iQ-F Series CPU module Unauthenticated Cleartext Credential Exposure
Description

Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information vulnerability in Mitsubishi Electric Corporation MELSEC iQ-F Series CPU module allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to obtain credential information by intercepting SLMP communication messages, and read or write the device values of the product and stop the operations of programs by using the obtained credential information.

INFO

Published Date :

Sept. 1, 2025, 4:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

Sept. 2, 2025, 3:55 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-7731 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Mitsubishielectric melsec_iq-fx5u-32mt\/es_firmware
2 Mitsubishielectric melsec_iq-fx5u-32mt\/ds_firmware
3 Mitsubishielectric melsec_iq-fx5u-32mt\/ess_firmware
4 Mitsubishielectric melsec_iq-fx5u-32mt\/dss_firmware
5 Mitsubishielectric melsec_iq-fx5u-32mr\/es_firmware
6 Mitsubishielectric melsec_iq-fx5u-32mr\/ds_firmware
7 Mitsubishielectric melsec_iq-fx5u-64mt\/es_firmware
8 Mitsubishielectric melsec_iq-fx5u-64mt\/ds_firmware
9 Mitsubishielectric melsec_iq-fx5u-64mt\/ess_firmware
10 Mitsubishielectric melsec_iq-fx5u-64mt\/dss_firmware
11 Mitsubishielectric melsec_iq-fx5u-64mr\/es_firmware
12 Mitsubishielectric melsec_iq-fx5u-64mr\/ds_firmware
13 Mitsubishielectric melsec_iq-fx5u-80mt\/es_firmware
14 Mitsubishielectric melsec_iq-fx5u-80mt\/ds_firmware
15 Mitsubishielectric melsec_iq-fx5u-80mt\/ess_firmware
16 Mitsubishielectric melsec_iq-fx5u-80mt\/dss_firmware
17 Mitsubishielectric melsec_iq-fx5u-80mr\/es_firmware
18 Mitsubishielectric melsec_iq-fx5u-80mr\/ds_firmware
19 Mitsubishielectric melsec_iq-fx5uc-32mt\/ds-ts_firmware
20 Mitsubishielectric melsec_iq-fx5uc-32mt\/dss-ts_firmware
21 Mitsubishielectric melsec_iq-fx5uc-32mr\/ds-ts_firmware
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 HIGH MITRE-CVE
Solution
Protect sensitive data by encrypting communication protocols and enforcing strong authentication.
  • Encrypt SLMP communication messages with strong security measures.
  • Implement secure credential management practices.
  • Restrict unauthorized access to device values.
  • Regularly audit system logs for suspicious activity.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-7731.

URL Resource
https://jvn.jp/vu/JVNVU90041458/
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-240-02
https://www.mitsubishielectric.com/psirt/vulnerability/pdf/2025-012_en.pdf
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-7731 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-7731 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-7731 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Sep. 01, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information vulnerability in Mitsubishi Electric Corporation MELSEC iQ-F Series CPU module allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to obtain credential information by intercepting SLMP communication messages, and read or write the device values of the product and stop the operations of programs by using the obtained credential information.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-319
    Added Reference https://jvn.jp/vu/JVNVU90041458/
    Added Reference https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-240-02
    Added Reference https://www.mitsubishielectric.com/psirt/vulnerability/pdf/2025-012_en.pdf
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 7.5
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact