2.5
LOW CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-8534
libtiff tiff2ps tiff2ps.c PS_Lvl2page null pointer dereference
Description

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in libtiff 4.6.0. This vulnerability affects the function PS_Lvl2page of the file tools/tiff2ps.c of the component tiff2ps. The manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The name of the patch is 6ba36f159fd396ad11bf6b7874554197736ecc8b. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. One of the maintainers explains, that "[t]his error only occurs if DEFER_STRILE_LOAD (defer-strile-load:BOOL=ON) or TIFFOpen( .. "rD") option is used."

INFO

Published Date :

Aug. 5, 2025, 12:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

Sept. 11, 2025, 4:56 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-8534 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Libtiff libtiff
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 2.0 LOW [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 LOW [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 LOW [email protected]
Solution
Apply the provided patch to fix the null pointer dereference vulnerability in tiff2ps.
  • Apply the patch 6ba36f159fd396ad11bf6b7874554197736ecc8b.
  • Update libtiff to a version that includes the fix.
  • Avoid using DEFER_STRILE_LOAD or "rD" option if not patched.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-8534.

URL Resource
http://www.libtiff.org/ Product
https://drive.google.com/file/d/15JPA3kLYiYD-nRNJ8y8HmnYjhv9NE7k6/view?usp=drive_link Exploit
https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/commit/6ba36f159fd396ad11bf6b7874554197736ecc8b Patch
https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/issues/718 Exploit Issue Tracking Vendor Advisory
https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/merge_requests/746 Product
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.318664 Permissions Required VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?id.318664 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?submit.617831 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/issues/718 Exploit Issue Tracking Vendor Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?submit.617831 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-8534 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-8534 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-8534 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-8534 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Sep. 11, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:libtiff:libtiff:4.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added Reference Type VulDB: http://www.libtiff.org/ Types: Product
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://drive.google.com/file/d/15JPA3kLYiYD-nRNJ8y8HmnYjhv9NE7k6/view?usp=drive_link Types: Exploit
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/commit/6ba36f159fd396ad11bf6b7874554197736ecc8b Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type CISA-ADP: https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/issues/718 Types: Exploit, Issue Tracking, Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/issues/718 Types: Exploit, Issue Tracking, Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/merge_requests/746 Types: Product
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.318664 Types: Permissions Required, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?id.318664 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type CISA-ADP: https://vuldb.com/?submit.617831 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?submit.617831 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Aug. 05, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/issues/718
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?submit.617831
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Aug. 05, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in libtiff 4.6.0. This vulnerability affects the function PS_Lvl2page of the file tools/tiff2ps.c of the component tiff2ps. The manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The name of the patch is 6ba36f159fd396ad11bf6b7874554197736ecc8b. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. One of the maintainers explains, that "[t]his error only occurs if DEFER_STRILE_LOAD (defer-strile-load:BOOL=ON) or TIFFOpen( .. "rD") option is used."
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
    Added CVSS V2 (AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P)
    Added CWE CWE-476
    Added CWE CWE-404
    Added Reference http://www.libtiff.org/
    Added Reference https://drive.google.com/file/d/15JPA3kLYiYD-nRNJ8y8HmnYjhv9NE7k6/view?usp=drive_link
    Added Reference https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/commit/6ba36f159fd396ad11bf6b7874554197736ecc8b
    Added Reference https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/issues/718
    Added Reference https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/merge_requests/746
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.318664
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?id.318664
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?submit.617831
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 2
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
VS Integrity
VS Availability
SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability
Base CVSS Score: 2.5
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact
Base CVSS Score: 1
Access Vector
Access Complexity
Authentication
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact