8.8
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-102578
Moodle: sql injection in question bank web service
Description

A flaw was found in Moodle. An authenticated attacker with access to the question bank web service can submit unsanitized input directly into database queries, resulting in a SQL (Structured Query Language) injection vulnerability. This issue could allow an attacker to view, alter, or delete sensitive data stored in the underlying database.

INFO

Published Date :

Sept. 30, 2026, 9:17 a.m.

Last Modified :

Oct. 1, 2026, 2:38 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-102578 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Moodle moodle
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM 92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Apply security patches for Moodle to prevent SQL injection via the question bank.
  • Update Moodle to the latest secure version.
  • Apply relevant security patches from Moodle.
  • Validate all inputs to database queries.
  • Sanitize user-supplied data rigorously.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-102578.

URL Resource
http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git&a=search&h=HEAD&st=commit&s=MDL-89383 Patch
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-102578 Third Party Advisory
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2543632 Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory
https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=482496 Vendor Advisory
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-102578 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-102578 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-102578 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Oct. 01, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 4.5.13 *cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.0.0 up to (excluding) 5.0.9 *cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.1.0 up to (excluding) 5.1.6 *cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.2.0 up to (excluding) 5.2.2
    Added Reference Type Fedora Project: http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git&a=search&h=HEAD&st=commit&s=MDL-89383 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type Fedora Project: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-102578 Types: Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type Fedora Project: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2543632 Types: Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type Fedora Project: https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=482496 Types: Vendor Advisory
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Sep. 30, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-102578', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-09-30T14:36:52.250310Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Sep. 30, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A flaw was found in Moodle. An authenticated attacker with access to the question bank web service can submit unsanitized input directly into database queries, resulting in a SQL (Structured Query Language) injection vulnerability. This issue could allow an attacker to view, alter, or delete sensitive data stored in the underlying database.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-89
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/102xxx/CVE-2026-102578.json">CVE-2026-102578</a>
    Added Reference http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git&a=search&h=HEAD&st=commit&s=MDL-89383
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-102578
    Added Reference https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2543632
    Added Reference https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=482496
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.