9.1
CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-112902
Pillow: Memory disclosure and segfault in libtiff encoder via crafted TIFF tags
Description

Pillow is a Python imaging library. In versions through 12.3.0, the libtiff TIFF encoder can pass arguments to  TIFFSetField()  that do not match libtiff’s definition of the corresponding tag. When an application saves attacker-controlled image metadata through this encoder, crafted tag values can cause invalid memory reads, copying process memory into the encoded output or crashing the process. Applications that return the encoded output to an attacker can disclose that memory. The issue is reachable when re-saving compressed TIFF images and through certain conversions that preserve EXIF metadata into compressed TIFF output. This vulnerability is fixed in version 13.0.0.

INFO

Published Date :

Nov. 5, 2026, 9:18 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 10, 2026, 6:36 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-112902 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Python pillow
1 Python-pillow pillow
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update Pillow to the latest version to fix memory corruption and crashes in libtiff encoding.
  • Update Pillow to the latest version.
  • Apply security patches to Pillow.
  • Rebuild the application if necessary.
  • Test the application thoroughly.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-112902.

URL Resource
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/570df030c0d30c2bf5336b2ab59f3902d8ab0b6d Patch
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/10227 Issue Tracking Patch
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/releases/tag/13.0.0 Release Notes
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/security/advisories/GHSA-xvh5-g6gv-559v Vendor Advisory Exploit Patch Mitigation
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-112902 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-112902 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-112902 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-112902 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Nov. 10, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:python:pillow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 13.0.0
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/570df030c0d30c2bf5336b2ab59f3902d8ab0b6d Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/10227 Types: Issue Tracking, Patch
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/releases/tag/13.0.0 Types: Release Notes
    Changed Reference Type nvd-ai-agent-0.4.0-gemma-4-31B-it: https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/10227 Types: Patch, Vendor Advisory nvd-ai-agent-0.4.0-gemma-4-31B-it: https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/10227 Types: Issue Tracking, Patch, Patch, Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/security/advisories/GHSA-xvh5-g6gv-559v Types: Exploit, Mitigation, Patch, Vendor Advisory
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Nov. 09, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-112902', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-11-09T17:35:55.690199Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Nov. 05, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Pillow is a Python imaging library. In versions through 12.3.0, the libtiff TIFF encoder can pass arguments to  TIFFSetField()  that do not match libtiff’s definition of the corresponding tag. When an application saves attacker-controlled image metadata through this encoder, crafted tag values can cause invalid memory reads, copying process memory into the encoded output or crashing the process. Applications that return the encoded output to an attacker can disclose that memory. The issue is reachable when re-saving compressed TIFF images and through certain conversions that preserve EXIF metadata into compressed TIFF output. This vulnerability is fixed in version 13.0.0.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-686
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/112xxx/CVE-2026-112902.json">CVE-2026-112902</a>
    Added Reference https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/570df030c0d30c2bf5336b2ab59f3902d8ab0b6d
    Added Reference https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/10227
    Added Reference https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/releases/tag/13.0.0
    Added Reference https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/security/advisories/GHSA-xvh5-g6gv-559v
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.