0.0
NA
CVE-2026-112921
Robots::Validate versions from 0.4.3 before 0.4.10 for Perl report clients as imposter robots when User-Agent matcher state carries over from a previous request
Description

Robots::Validate versions from 0.4.3 before 0.4.10 for Perl report clients as imposter robots when User-Agent matcher state carries over from a previous request. Each Robots::Validate object holds one pure-Perl Aho-Corasick search machine and feeds every User-Agent into it without resetting its state. A User-Agent that ends part-way through a robot name leaves the machine mid-match, so the next User-Agent checked by the same object can complete that name. That client's address is then checked against the robot's DNS rule, which it fails. A remote client can use this to make a site that blocks bad robots block other visitors where the prefix User-Agent string is a suffix of a robot being validated. Note that deployments with Algorithm::AhoCorasick::XS are also affected, since it was unused due to a different bug.

INFO

Published Date :

Oct. 21, 2026, 10:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

Oct. 21, 2026, 10:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No

Source :

9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-112921 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

Solution
Update Robots::Validate to version 0.4.10 or later to fix state carryover issues.
  • Update the Robots::Validate library to version 0.4.10.
  • Ensure Algorithm::AhoCorasick::XS is correctly implemented if used.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-112921.

URL Resource
https://github.com/robrwo/Robots-Validate/commit/776a1456e6605492b7582ed25d3d5006ef384402.patch
https://metacpan.org/release/RRWO/Robots-Validate-v0.4.10/changes
https://metacpan.org/release/RRWO/Robots-Validate-v0.4.11/changes
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-112921 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-112921 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-112921 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-112921 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by 9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e

    Oct. 21, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Robots::Validate versions from 0.4.3 before 0.4.10 for Perl report clients as imposter robots when User-Agent matcher state carries over from a previous request. Each Robots::Validate object holds one pure-Perl Aho-Corasick search machine and feeds every User-Agent into it without resetting its state. A User-Agent that ends part-way through a robot name leaves the machine mid-match, so the next User-Agent checked by the same object can complete that name. That client's address is then checked against the robot's DNS rule, which it fails. A remote client can use this to make a site that blocks bad robots block other visitors where the prefix User-Agent string is a suffix of a robot being validated. Note that deployments with Algorithm::AhoCorasick::XS are also affected, since it was unused due to a different bug.
    Added CWE CWE-488
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/112xxx/CVE-2026-112921.json">CVE-2026-112921</a>
    Added Reference https://github.com/robrwo/Robots-Validate/commit/776a1456e6605492b7582ed25d3d5006ef384402.patch
    Added Reference https://metacpan.org/release/RRWO/Robots-Validate-v0.4.10/changes
    Added Reference https://metacpan.org/release/RRWO/Robots-Validate-v0.4.11/changes
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.