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7.2
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-11577
Keycloak: keycloak: privilege escalation via partialimport fgap permission bypass
Overview
Description

Rejected reason: The reported behavior does not constitute a privilege escalation. Exploitation requires the attacker to already possess the manage-realm administrative role within the realm-management client. By design, the manage-realm role is intended to be equivalent in administrative authority to realm-admin. A user with manage-realm already has full administrative control over the realm. Therefore, importing users with realm-admin role mappings through POST /admin/realms/{realm}/partialImport does not grant any additional privileges beyond those already held by the administrator and does not represent a security vulnerability.

Details
INFO

Published Date :

June 8, 2026, 1:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

July 3, 2026, 10:16 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !

Source :

[email protected]
Impact
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-11577 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Redhat jboss_enterprise_application_platform
2 Redhat single_sign-on
3 Redhat data_grid
4 Redhat build_of_keycloak
: Total Affected Vendor : 1 | Products : 4
Scoring
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
Solution
Update Keycloak to fix improper access control in partial import endpoint.
  • Update Keycloak to a patched version.
  • Restrict access to the partial import endpoint.
  • Review administrator role mappings carefully.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-11577 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

Results are limited to the first 20 news articles due to potential performance issues.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-11577 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Rejected by [email protected]

    Jul. 03, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jul. 03, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description A flaw was found in Keycloak. A limited administrator can exploit an improper access control vulnerability in the POST /admin/realms/{realm}/partialImport endpoint. This allows them to bypass Fine-Grained Admin Permissions (FGAP) and escalate their privileges to a full realm administrator by importing users with realm-admin role mappings. Rejected reason: The reported behavior does not constitute a privilege escalation. Exploitation requires the attacker to already possess the manage-realm administrative role within the realm-management client. By design, the manage-realm role is intended to be equivalent in administrative authority to realm-admin. A user with manage-realm already has full administrative control over the realm. Therefore, importing users with realm-admin role mappings through POST /admin/realms/{realm}/partialImport does not grant any additional privileges beyond those already held by the administrator and does not represent a security vulnerability.
    Removed CVSS V3.1 Red Hat, Inc.: AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Removed CVSS V3.1 redhat-SADP: AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Removed CWE Red Hat, Inc.: CWE-863
    Removed CWE redhat-SADP: CWE-863
    Removed Reference Red Hat, Inc.: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-11577
    Removed Reference Red Hat, Inc.: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2459993
    Removed Reference Red Hat, Inc.: https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/issues/9387
    Removed Reference CISA-ADP: https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/issues/9387
    Removed Reference redhat-SADP: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-11577
    Removed Reference redhat-SADP: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2459993
    Removed Reference redhat-SADP: https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-11577.json
    Removed Affected [{'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat Build of Keycloak', 'packageName': 'keycloak-services', 'collectionURL': 'https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/', 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat Data Grid 8', 'packageName': 'keycloak-services', 'collectionURL': 'https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8', 'packageName': 'keycloak-services', 'collectionURL': 'https://access.redhat.com/jbossnetwork/restricted/listSoftware.html', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack', 'packageName': 'keycloak-services', 'collectionURL': 'https://access.redhat.com/jbossnetwork/restricted/listSoftware.html', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat Single Sign-On 7', 'packageName': 'keycloak-services', 'collectionURL': 'https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/', 'defaultStatus': 'unknown'}]
    Removed Affected [{'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat Build of Keycloak', 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat Single Sign-On 7', 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat Data Grid 8', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}]
    Removed SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-11577', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'poc'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-06-09T18:38:26.079653Z'}
  • CVE Modified by 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

    Jun. 30, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat Build of Keycloak', 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat Single Sign-On 7', 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat Data Grid 8', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}]
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-863
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-11577
    Added Reference https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2459993
    Added Reference https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-11577.json
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jun. 17, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-11577', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'poc'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-06-09T18:38:26.079653Z'}
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jun. 17, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat Build of Keycloak', 'packageName': 'keycloak-services', 'collectionURL': 'https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/', 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat Data Grid 8', 'packageName': 'keycloak-services', 'collectionURL': 'https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8', 'packageName': 'keycloak-services', 'collectionURL': 'https://access.redhat.com/jbossnetwork/restricted/listSoftware.html', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack', 'packageName': 'keycloak-services', 'collectionURL': 'https://access.redhat.com/jbossnetwork/restricted/listSoftware.html', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat Single Sign-On 7', 'packageName': 'keycloak-services', 'collectionURL': 'https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/', 'defaultStatus': 'unknown'}]
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jun. 09, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/issues/9387
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jun. 08, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A flaw was found in Keycloak. A limited administrator can exploit an improper access control vulnerability in the POST /admin/realms/{realm}/partialImport endpoint. This allows them to bypass Fine-Grained Admin Permissions (FGAP) and escalate their privileges to a full realm administrator by importing users with realm-admin role mappings.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-863
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-11577
    Added Reference https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2459993
    Added Reference https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/issues/9387
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CVSS
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 7.2
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact