6.2
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-115921
ONNX: Null Pointer Dereference in ScanInferenceFunction Due to Missing Required Attribute
Description

Open Neural Network Exchange (ONNX) is an open standard for machine learning interoperability. From 1.4.0 until 1.22.0, ScanInferenceFunction, ScanInferenceFunction_opset8, and ScanInferenceFunction_opset9 do not safely validate the required num_scan_inputs attribute. A missing attribute is dereferenced as a null pointer, while a negative value is converted to size_t and can reach an exceptional oversized allocation path. An untrusted model can therefore terminate or disrupt shape inference, including a negative-value model that can pass onnx.checker.check_model(). This issue is fixed in version 1.22.0.

INFO

Published Date :

Oct. 26, 2026, 6:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

Oct. 26, 2026, 6:34 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-115921 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Linuxfoundation onnx
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM MITRE-CVE
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update ONNX to version 1.22.0 or later to fix attribute validation issues.
  • Update ONNX to version 1.22.0 or later.
  • Apply relevant security patches for ONNX.
  • Validate ONNX model inputs for num_scan_inputs.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-115921.

URL Resource
https://github.com/onnx/onnx/commit/dd6bc92ea39fd2274fd671f0734b0b8b558356f5
https://github.com/onnx/onnx/pull/7916
https://github.com/onnx/onnx/releases/tag/v1.22.0
https://github.com/onnx/onnx/security/advisories/GHSA-m4pr-6v3c-6fgr
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-115921 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-115921 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-115921 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-115921 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Oct. 26, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Open Neural Network Exchange (ONNX) is an open standard for machine learning interoperability. From 1.4.0 until 1.22.0, ScanInferenceFunction, ScanInferenceFunction_opset8, and ScanInferenceFunction_opset9 do not safely validate the required num_scan_inputs attribute. A missing attribute is dereferenced as a null pointer, while a negative value is converted to size_t and can reach an exceptional oversized allocation path. An untrusted model can therefore terminate or disrupt shape inference, including a negative-value model that can pass onnx.checker.check_model(). This issue is fixed in version 1.22.0.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-476
    Added CWE CWE-195
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/115xxx/CVE-2026-115921.json">CVE-2026-115921</a>
    Added Reference https://github.com/onnx/onnx/commit/dd6bc92ea39fd2274fd671f0734b0b8b558356f5
    Added Reference https://github.com/onnx/onnx/pull/7916
    Added Reference https://github.com/onnx/onnx/releases/tag/v1.22.0
    Added Reference https://github.com/onnx/onnx/security/advisories/GHSA-m4pr-6v3c-6fgr
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.