7.1
HIGH CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-119203
pypdf: Possible infinite loop when hitting EOF in standard xref table during trailer search
Description

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.21.4, pypdf can enter an infinite loop while opening a crafted incomplete PDF whose standard cross-reference table reaches the end of the file without a trailer. The trailer search can repeatedly rewind to the same stream position instead of terminating when parsing makes no progress, blocking the processing thread. This issue is fixed in version 6.21.4.

INFO

Published Date :

Oct. 29, 2026, 9:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

Oct. 29, 2026, 9:17 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-119203 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Pypdf_project pypdf
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 4.0 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update pypdf to version 6.21.4 or later to fix the infinite loop vulnerability.
  • Update pypdf to version 6.21.4 or later.
  • Ensure PDF files are complete and valid.
  • Monitor PDF parsing processes for abnormal behavior.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-119203.

URL Resource
https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/commit/06593f993789a4b573dd955730c1a7051128bb2a
https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/4289
https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.21.4
https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/security/advisories/GHSA-5849-834g-hvw5
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-119203 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-119203 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-119203 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-119203 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Oct. 29, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.21.4, pypdf can enter an infinite loop while opening a crafted incomplete PDF whose standard cross-reference table reaches the end of the file without a trailer. The trailer search can repeatedly rewind to the same stream position instead of terminating when parsing makes no progress, blocking the processing thread. This issue is fixed in version 6.21.4.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-835
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/119xxx/CVE-2026-119203.json">CVE-2026-119203</a>
    Added Reference https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/commit/06593f993789a4b573dd955730c1a7051128bb2a
    Added Reference https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/4289
    Added Reference https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.21.4
    Added Reference https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/security/advisories/GHSA-5849-834g-hvw5
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.