7.8
HIGH CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-11940
tarfile extraction filter bypass allows escaping the destination directory
Description

tarfile.extractall() with the 'data' or 'tar' filter could be bypassed by a crafted archive where a hardlink references a symlink stored at a deeper name than the hardlink itself.  The extraction fallback validated the symlink at it's archived location but recreated it at the hardlink's shallower path, letting a relative target the filter judged contained escape the destination directory.  This allowed a malicious tar archive to create a symlink pointing outside the destination, enabling out-of-destination file reads or writes. This was an incomplete fix of CVE-2025-4330.

INFO

Published Date :

June 23, 2026, 5:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

June 30, 2026, 4:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-11940 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Python python
2 Python cpython
1 Python_software_foundation cpython
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 4.0 HIGH 28c92f92-d60d-412d-b760-e73465c3df22
CVSS 4.0 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update tarfile to the latest version to fix path traversal via hardlinks and symlinks.
  • Update the tarfile library to the latest version.
  • Ensure archive extraction filters are properly configured.
  • Validate archive contents before extraction.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2026-11940 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-11940 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Read-only Linux host checker for supply-chain incident response, including vulnerable kernel posture, risky module state, and known developer-tooling persistence indicators

JavaScript PowerShell

Updated: 1 week, 2 days ago
1 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : May 13, 2026, 10:54 p.m. This repo has been linked 47 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-11940 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-11940 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jun. 30, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/be13e86f6b9788a6f4d0419dffef72cbae5865c9
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jun. 23, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/27dd970bf6b17ebca7c8ed486a40ab043ed7af8f
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/672825e2f36a57e173959b0d9d409d4560dab8df
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/771d12dda5140313db0ac550292987975651bbde
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/79c06bd5c6afa3c440d50faf7ee1b147c8832b4c
    Changed Affected [{'repo': 'https://github.com/python/cpython', 'vendor': 'Python Software Foundation', 'product': 'CPython', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '3.16.0', 'versionType': 'python'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}] [{'repo': 'https://github.com/python/cpython', 'vendor': 'Python Software Foundation', 'product': 'CPython', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '3.15.0', 'versionType': 'python'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}]
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jun. 23, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-11940', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'yes'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-06-23T17:57:25.652265Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jun. 23, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'repo': 'https://github.com/python/cpython', 'vendor': 'Python Software Foundation', 'product': 'CPython', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '3.16.0', 'versionType': 'python'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}]
    Added Description tarfile.extractall() with the 'data' or 'tar' filter could be bypassed by a crafted archive where a hardlink references a symlink stored at a deeper name than the hardlink itself.  The extraction fallback validated the symlink at it's archived location but recreated it at the hardlink's shallower path, letting a relative target the filter judged contained escape the destination directory.  This allowed a malicious tar archive to create a symlink pointing outside the destination, enabling out-of-destination file reads or writes. This was an incomplete fix of CVE-2025-4330.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-22
    Added CWE CWE-59
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/151558
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/151559
    Added Reference https://mail.python.org/archives/list/[email protected]/thread/LD6QIISNQFQYOIEPJNEUIPV7S3V76FZH/
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.