7.1
HIGH CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-120825
Improper Authorization in MongoDB Server Aggregation Framework View Definition Validation Leads to Unauthorized Collection Access
Description

An authorization weakness in the aggregation framework of MongoDB Server may allow an authenticated user holding only basic database privileges to read the contents of collections in a database for which they have not been granted read access. The privilege evaluation performed while a view definition is validated does not cover a nested portion of the supplied pipeline, so the resulting view returns data the user is otherwise refused. This may result in unintended access to data, including stored authentication material.

INFO

Published Date :

Nov. 10, 2026, 9:19 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 10, 2026, 10:08 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-120825 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Mongodb mongodb
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM a39b4221-9bd0-4244-95fc-f3e2e07f1deb
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM MITRE-CVE
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 HIGH a39b4221-9bd0-4244-95fc-f3e2e07f1deb
CVSS 4.0 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Apply the vendor-supplied patch to fix MongoDB authorization weakness in view definitions.
  • Update MongoDB Server to the latest version.
  • Apply the relevant security patch for MongoDB.
  • Review and re-apply access controls.
  • Test view access after patching.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-120825.

URL Resource
https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-136876
https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-136878
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-120825 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-120825 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-120825 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-120825 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Nov. 10, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description An authorization weakness in the aggregation framework of MongoDB Server may allow an authenticated user holding only basic database privileges to read the contents of collections in a database for which they have not been granted read access. The privilege evaluation performed while a view definition is validated does not cover a nested portion of the supplied pipeline, so the resulting view returns data the user is otherwise refused. This may result in unintended access to data, including stored authentication material.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-862
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/120xxx/CVE-2026-120825.json">CVE-2026-120825</a>
    Added Reference https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-136876
    Added Reference https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-136878
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.