7.1
HIGH CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-121416
SurrealDB 2.0.0 before 3.3.1 deny-funcs Capability Bypass via Method-Style Invocations
Description

SurrealDB 2.0.0 before 3.3.1 does not enforce --deny-funcs restrictions on method-style function calls in the streaming engine, because MethodPart::evaluate invokes resolved functions without a capability check. Authenticated users who can submit queries can run denied functions via method syntax, e.g. [1,2].map() or $f.put()/$f.get() to write and read file bucket data despite file::* denials.

INFO

Published Date :

Nov. 3, 2026, 3:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 3, 2026, 3:17 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-121416 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 HIGH 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
CVSS 4.0 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update SurrealDB to version 3.3.1 or later to fix function restriction bypass.
  • Update SurrealDB to version 3.3.1 or later.
  • Verify function restrictions are enforced.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-121416.

URL Resource
https://github.com/surrealdb/surrealdb/security/advisories/GHSA-p296-7pr4-87rr
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/surrealdb-2.0.0-before-3.3.1-deny-funcs-capability-bypass-via-method-style-invocations
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-121416 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-121416 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-121416 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Nov. 03, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description SurrealDB 2.0.0 before 3.3.1 does not enforce --deny-funcs restrictions on method-style function calls in the streaming engine, because MethodPart::evaluate invokes resolved functions without a capability check. Authenticated users who can submit queries can run denied functions via method syntax, e.g. [1,2].map() or $f.put()/$f.get() to write and read file bucket data despite file::* denials.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-284
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/121xxx/CVE-2026-121416.json">CVE-2026-121416</a>
    Added Reference https://github.com/surrealdb/surrealdb/security/advisories/GHSA-p296-7pr4-87rr
    Added Reference https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/surrealdb-2.0.0-before-3.3.1-deny-funcs-capability-bypass-via-method-style-invocations
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.