7.7
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-121561
Label Studio before 1.23.2 SSRF and Token Disclosure via Image Export Downloads
Description

Label Studio before 1.23.2 (label-studio-sdk before 2.1.2) contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability that allows authenticated users to read internal URLs through image-bearing export formats. Attackers can import tasks with data.image pointing at internal services, export as YOLO or COCO with images to read responses, and spoof Host to capture the organization owner's API token.

INFO

Published Date :

Nov. 3, 2026, 4:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 3, 2026, 4:30 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-121561 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Humansignal label_studio
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update Label Studio and its SDK to the latest versions to mitigate SSRF.
  • Update Label Studio to version 1.23.2 or later.
  • Update label-studio-sdk to version 2.1.2 or later.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-121561 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-121561 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-121561 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-121561 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Nov. 03, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Label Studio before 1.23.2 (label-studio-sdk before 2.1.2) contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability that allows authenticated users to read internal URLs through image-bearing export formats. Attackers can import tasks with data.image pointing at internal services, export as YOLO or COCO with images to read responses, and spoof Host to capture the organization owner's API token.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-918
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/121xxx/CVE-2026-121561.json">CVE-2026-121561</a>
    Added Reference https://github.com/HumanSignal/label-studio-sdk/blob/2.1.1/src/label_studio_sdk/_extensions/label_studio_tools/core/utils/io.py#L299-L338
    Added Reference https://github.com/HumanSignal/label-studio-sdk/blob/2.1.1/src/label_studio_sdk/_extensions/label_studio_tools/core/utils/io.py#L62-L71
    Added Reference https://github.com/HumanSignal/label-studio-sdk/commit/c20c899aaaa302740dacd46a47e5774bb677561f
    Added Reference https://github.com/HumanSignal/label-studio/blob/1.23.1/label_studio/data_export/models.py#L160-L167
    Added Reference https://github.com/HumanSignal/label-studio/commit/df96d79183156e556d91825d15fa7721f1145e1a
    Added Reference https://github.com/HumanSignal/label-studio/security/advisories/GHSA-6437-7wc6-gmx5
    Added Reference https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/label-studio-before-1.23.2-ssrf-and-token-disclosure-via-image-export-downloads
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.