8.5
HIGH CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-121602
Solanum before commit 2ce64de Heap Buffer Overflow via JOIN and SJOIN
Description

Solanum before commit 2ce64de contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows a malicious linked server to corrupt memory by sending overlong channel names in JOIN or SJOIN messages. Attackers controlling a peer server can trigger strcpy and sprintf overflows in ms_join and ms_sjoin to crash the ircd or potentially achieve remote code execution.

INFO

Published Date :

Nov. 3, 2026, 5:18 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 3, 2026, 5:18 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-121602 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM MITRE-CVE
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 HIGH 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
CVSS 4.0 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update Solanum to at least commit 2ce64de to fix heap buffer overflow.
  • Update Solanum to commit 2ce64de or later.
  • Validate channel name length limits.
  • Apply relevant security patches.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-121602 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-121602 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-121602 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-121602 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Nov. 03, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Solanum before commit 2ce64de contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows a malicious linked server to corrupt memory by sending overlong channel names in JOIN or SJOIN messages. Attackers controlling a peer server can trigger strcpy and sprintf overflows in ms_join and ms_sjoin to crash the ircd or potentially achieve remote code execution.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-122
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/121xxx/CVE-2026-121602.json">CVE-2026-121602</a>
    Added Reference https://github.com/solanum-ircd/solanum
    Added Reference https://github.com/solanum-ircd/solanum/blob/2ea1382e4262b212a91034258c466f0f6754cd61/ircd/channel.c#L371-L385
    Added Reference https://github.com/solanum-ircd/solanum/blob/2ea1382e4262b212a91034258c466f0f6754cd61/modules/core/m_join.c#L507
    Added Reference https://github.com/solanum-ircd/solanum/commit/2ce64debf65e9710e9eea099ada93dbf6655b5ff
    Added Reference https://github.com/solanum-ircd/solanum/pull/551
    Added Reference https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/solanum-before-commit-2ce64de-heap-buffer-overflow-via-join-and-sjoin
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.