9.1
CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-121802
Better-Auth Expo Improper Authentication Verification Vulnerability
Description

@better-auth/expo before 1.7.16 allows certain account-takeover outcomes (e.g., unauthenticated changes of any account's email address), because it signs a caller-supplied state value without checking whether that value had been issued by the server. NOTE: the application secret must be rotated after updating to a fixed version.

INFO

Published Date :

Nov. 4, 2026, 3:17 a.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 4, 2026, 3:17 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-121802 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Better-auth better_auth
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL 8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL [email protected]
Solution
Update the library and rotate the application secret to prevent account takeover.
  • Update @better-auth/expo to version 1.7.16 or later.
  • Rotate the application secret after updating.
  • Ensure caller-supplied state is server-issued.
  • Validate signed state before use.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-121802.

URL Resource
https://github.com/better-auth/better-auth/blob/main/packages/expo/CHANGELOG.md
https://github.com/better-auth/better-auth/releases/tag/v1.7.16
https://github.com/better-auth/better-auth/security/advisories/GHSA-4wq4-2ppv-q3hg
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-121802 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-121802 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-121802 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-121802 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Nov. 04, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description @better-auth/expo before 1.7.16 allows certain account-takeover outcomes (e.g., unauthenticated changes of any account's email address), because it signs a caller-supplied state value without checking whether that value had been issued by the server. NOTE: the application secret must be rotated after updating to a fixed version.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-346
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/121xxx/CVE-2026-121802.json">CVE-2026-121802</a>
    Added Reference https://github.com/better-auth/better-auth/blob/main/packages/expo/CHANGELOG.md
    Added Reference https://github.com/better-auth/better-auth/releases/tag/v1.7.16
    Added Reference https://github.com/better-auth/better-auth/security/advisories/GHSA-4wq4-2ppv-q3hg
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.