8.1
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-123158
OpenSSH Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Description

sshd in OpenSSH before 10.6p2 on Linux, when musl libc is used without PAM, lacks a workaround for a password authentication bypass (related to misinterpretation of whether a string is intended to be a password hash). For some configurations of accounts, any password between 256 and 1024 characters succeeds. An example of a platform using musl libc without PAM is Alpine Linux.

INFO

Published Date :

Nov. 5, 2026, 4:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 5, 2026, 6:17 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-123158 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Openbsd openssh
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update OpenSSH to version 10.6p2 or later to fix password authentication bypass.
  • Update OpenSSH to version 10.6p2 or later.
  • Apply relevant security patches.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-123158 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-123158 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-123158 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-123158 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Nov. 05, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://sshhole.com
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-123158', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'poc'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-11-05T17:12:53.200399Z'}
  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 05, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://alpinelinux.org/posts/2026-11-05-openssh-password-authentication-bypass/
    Added Reference https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=50379704
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Nov. 05, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description sshd in OpenSSH before 10.6p2 on Linux, when musl libc is used without PAM, lacks a workaround for a password authentication bypass (related to misinterpretation of whether a string is intended to be a password hash). For some configurations of accounts, any password between 256 and 1024 characters succeeds. An example of a platform using musl libc without PAM is Alpine Linux.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-394
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/123xxx/CVE-2026-123158.json">CVE-2026-123158</a>
    Added Reference https://github.com/leonjza/sshhole-lab
    Added Reference https://github.com/openssh/openssh-portable/commit/4353fdc43ef646c43a8dda7025cc1a898caf1482
    Added Reference https://github.com/predkambrij/sshhole-repro
    Added Reference https://hachyderm.io/@damienmiller/117563026759098135
    Added Reference https://marc.info/?l=openssh-unix-dev&m=179388064263131&w=2
    Added Reference https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=50377976
    Added Reference https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=50378228
    Added Reference https://www.openssh.org/releasenotes.html#10.6p2
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.