5.9
MEDIUM CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-12345
Race condition in tempfile.TemporaryDirectory cleanup allows deleting files outside the temporary directory
Description

The cleanup of tempfile.TemporaryDirectory is vulnerable to a race condition. An attacker who can modify the tree during cleanup can replace a directory with a symbolic link, causing files outside of the temporary directory to be deleted or have their permissions and file flags reset, with the privileges of the process performing the cleanup. Note that platforms where shutil.rmtree.avoids_symlink_attacks is false, remain affected, and file flags may still be reset outside of the tree on all platforms.

INFO

Published Date :

Sept. 29, 2026, 6:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

Oct. 10, 2026, 1:16 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-12345 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Python python
2 Python cpython
1 Python_software_foundation cpython
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM 28c92f92-d60d-412d-b760-e73465c3df22
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update the system's Python version to a patched release to fix the temporary directory cleanup race condition.
  • Update Python to a version that includes the fix.
  • Ensure temporary directory operations are secured.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-12345 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-12345 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-12345 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-12345 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Oct. 10, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/58ed0259cae509a19138795df302fe60b544dc74
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Oct. 03, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/12xxx/CVE-2026-12345.json">CVE-2026-12345</a>
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/06ef3d43fdaf4da97af12fa694b4886092c4b970
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Sep. 30, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/12xxx/CVE-2026-12345.json">CVE-2026-12345</a>
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Sep. 30, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/458e7134a5af7f86aee9d21b51cf499b41aa4420
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/e1f3590f155c6d66007e958c98c9d69316551993
  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Sep. 29, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/09/29/40
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Sep. 29, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CWE CWE-59
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-12345', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-09-29T18:38:00.590353Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Sep. 29, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description The cleanup of tempfile.TemporaryDirectory is vulnerable to a race condition. An attacker who can modify the tree during cleanup can replace a directory with a symbolic link, causing files outside of the temporary directory to be deleted or have their permissions and file flags reset, with the privileges of the process performing the cleanup. Note that platforms where shutil.rmtree.avoids_symlink_attacks is false, remain affected, and file flags may still be reset outside of the tree on all platforms.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/12xxx/CVE-2026-12345.json">CVE-2026-12345</a>
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/5c20517a4fc56683efe63a7751020db9573f538d
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/157579
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/157580
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.