9.5
CRITICAL CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-123870
[Eclipse CSI - otterdog] Unauthenticated remote code execution via eval() on format-string-injected webhook body when GITHUB_WEBHOOK_SECRET is unset
Description

The otterdog webapp evaluates a format-string built from the incoming GitHub webhook JSON body using Python's eval(). When the GITHUB_WEBHOOK_SECRET configuration value is unset or empty (the code default is None), the HMAC signature check is skipped entirely, allowing an unauthenticated network client to reach the eval() sink with attacker-controlled input and execute arbitrary Python on the webapp host.

INFO

Published Date :

Nov. 9, 2026, 9 a.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 9, 2026, 9 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !

Source :

eclipse
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-123870 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 4.0 CRITICAL e51fbebd-6053-4e49-959f-1b94eeb69a2c
Solution
Protect against arbitrary code execution by validating webhook secrets and sanitizing input.
  • Ensure GITHUB_WEBHOOK_SECRET is configured.
  • Validate incoming webhook HMAC signatures.
  • Avoid using eval() with user-controlled input.
  • Sanitize all input before processing.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-123870 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.