0.0
NA
CVE-2026-124536
JSON::XS versions before 4.05 for Perl allow memory exhaustion by buffering incremental input past max_size after a NUL byte in incr_parse
Description

JSON::XS versions before 4.05 for Perl allow memory exhaustion by buffering incremental input past max_size after a NUL byte in incr_parse. The parser appends each chunk to its buffer and compares max_size with how far it has progressed, not with the buffer length. It treats a NUL byte as the end of the input, so a NUL within the first max_size bytes keeps it short of the limit. The buffer keeps growing, and incr_skip cannot remove the NUL. A peer streaming data to an incr_parse consumer can exhaust process memory regardless of max_size.

INFO

Published Date :

Nov. 14, 2026, 12:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 14, 2026, 12:17 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No

Source :

9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-124536 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

Solution
Update JSON::XS to version 4.05 or later to fix memory exhaustion.
  • Update JSON::XS to version 4.05 or later.
  • Apply relevant security patches.
  • Monitor system memory usage.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-124536.

URL Resource
https://metacpan.org/release/MLEHMANN/JSON-XS-4.05/changes
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-124536 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-124536 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-124536 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by 9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e

    Nov. 14, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description JSON::XS versions before 4.05 for Perl allow memory exhaustion by buffering incremental input past max_size after a NUL byte in incr_parse. The parser appends each chunk to its buffer and compares max_size with how far it has progressed, not with the buffer length. It treats a NUL byte as the end of the input, so a NUL within the first max_size bytes keeps it short of the limit. The buffer keeps growing, and incr_skip cannot remove the NUL. A peer streaming data to an incr_parse consumer can exhaust process memory regardless of max_size.
    Added CWE CWE-770
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/124xxx/CVE-2026-124536.json">CVE-2026-124536</a>
    Added Reference https://metacpan.org/release/MLEHMANN/JSON-XS-4.05/changes
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.