5.9
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-126353
Addressable: Regular Expression Denial of Service in Addressable templates with several exploded variables
Description

Addressable is an alternative implementation to the URI implementation that is part of Ruby's standard library. From 2.3.0 until 2.9.1, URI template expressions containing several exploded variables generate ambiguous regular expressions that can divide a run of members among the variables in polynomially many ways. Template#match or Template#extract processing of an attacker-controlled URI can therefore consume a thread and cause denial of service. The flaw affects MRI Ruby before 3.2 and JRuby, TruffleRuby 40.0, and plus or number-sign expressions on MRI Ruby 3.2. MRI Ruby 3.3 and later, URI parsing, and Template#expand are unaffected. This issue is fixed in version 2.9.1.

INFO

Published Date :

Nov. 12, 2026, 10:19 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 12, 2026, 10:19 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-126353 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Addressable_project addressable
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update the Addressable library to version 2.9.1 or later to fix excessive resource consumption.
  • Update the Addressable library to version 2.9.1.
  • Apply patches for Ruby versions before 3.2.
  • Ensure URI parsing is not affected.
  • Upgrade to Ruby 3.3 or later if possible.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-126353.

URL Resource
https://github.com/sporkmonger/addressable/commit/49aecf97bf6f6675717f1078a0b45f95c428e103
https://github.com/sporkmonger/addressable/releases/tag/addressable-2.9.1
https://github.com/sporkmonger/addressable/security/advisories/GHSA-4w5q-wg7v-w6gp
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-126353 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-126353 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-126353 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-126353 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Nov. 12, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Addressable is an alternative implementation to the URI implementation that is part of Ruby's standard library. From 2.3.0 until 2.9.1, URI template expressions containing several exploded variables generate ambiguous regular expressions that can divide a run of members among the variables in polynomially many ways. Template#match or Template#extract processing of an attacker-controlled URI can therefore consume a thread and cause denial of service. The flaw affects MRI Ruby before 3.2 and JRuby, TruffleRuby 40.0, and plus or number-sign expressions on MRI Ruby 3.2. MRI Ruby 3.3 and later, URI parsing, and Template#expand are unaffected. This issue is fixed in version 2.9.1.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-1333
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/126xxx/CVE-2026-126353.json">CVE-2026-126353</a>
    Added Reference https://github.com/sporkmonger/addressable/commit/49aecf97bf6f6675717f1078a0b45f95c428e103
    Added Reference https://github.com/sporkmonger/addressable/releases/tag/addressable-2.9.1
    Added Reference https://github.com/sporkmonger/addressable/security/advisories/GHSA-4w5q-wg7v-w6gp
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.