6.5
MEDIUM CVSS 2.0
CVE-2026-12774
BerriAI litellm MCP Server Connection Testing rest_endpoints.py _execute_with_mcp_client server-side request forgery
Description

A security vulnerability has been detected in BerriAI litellm up to 1.82.2. Affected by this vulnerability is the function _execute_with_mcp_client of the file litellm/proxy/_experimental/mcp_server/rest_endpoints.py of the component MCP Server Connection Testing. The manipulation leads to server-side request forgery. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure.

INFO

Published Date :

June 21, 2026, 4:16 a.m.

Last Modified :

June 24, 2026, 8:24 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-12774 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Litellm litellm
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 2.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 LOW [email protected]
Solution
Update litellm to a version that includes the fix for the MCP Server Connection Testing vulnerability.
  • Update the litellm library to a secure version.
  • Apply vendor patches or updates when available.
  • Monitor for security advisories from the vendor.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2026-12774 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-12774.

URL Resource
https://gist.github.com/YLChen-007/256c8ff0750e298f89b6b287c90c2981 Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-12774 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/submit/811285 Third Party Advisory Exploit VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/vuln/372516 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/vuln/372516/cti Permissions Required VDB Entry
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-12774 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-12774 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

The Project shares all information on MCP related CVE's published

mcp mcp-security mcp-cve

Updated: 1 week, 2 days ago
19 stars 4 fork 4 watcher
Born at : May 7, 2026, 3:47 p.m. This repo has been linked 307 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-12774 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-12774 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jun. 24, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:litellm:litellm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 1.82.2
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://gist.github.com/YLChen-007/256c8ff0750e298f89b6b287c90c2981 Types: Exploit, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-12774 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/submit/811285 Types: Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/vuln/372516 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/vuln/372516/cti Types: Permissions Required, VDB Entry
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jun. 22, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-12774', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'poc'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-06-22T10:57:26.092177Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jun. 21, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'cpes': ['cpe:2.3:a:litellm:litellm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*'], 'vendor': 'BerriAI', 'modules': ['MCP Server Connection Testing'], 'product': 'litellm', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '1.82.0'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '1.82.1'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '1.82.2'}]}]
    Added Description A security vulnerability has been detected in BerriAI litellm up to 1.82.2. Affected by this vulnerability is the function _execute_with_mcp_client of the file litellm/proxy/_experimental/mcp_server/rest_endpoints.py of the component MCP Server Connection Testing. The manipulation leads to server-side request forgery. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
    Added CVSS V2 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P)
    Added CWE CWE-918
    Added Reference https://gist.github.com/YLChen-007/256c8ff0750e298f89b6b287c90c2981
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-12774
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/submit/811285
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/vuln/372516
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/vuln/372516/cti
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.