6.0
MEDIUM CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-12996
OpenVPN Use-After-Free Vulnerability
Description

A use-after-free in OpenVPN 2.6.0 through 2.6.20 and 2.7_alpha1 through 2.7.4 allows remote authenticated peers to potentially cause a denial of service or leak memory via crafted packets during TLS session promotion or expiry

INFO

Published Date :

July 30, 2026, 5:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

July 30, 2026, 7:17 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-12996 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM 36a55730-e66d-4d39-8ca6-3c3b3017965e
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update OpenVPN to a version that addresses the use-after-free vulnerability.
  • Update OpenVPN to a fixed version.
  • Apply relevant patches for OpenVPN.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-12996 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-12996 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-12996 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-12996 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jul. 30, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-12996', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-07-30T18:06:51.038749Z'}
  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Jul. 30, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/07/msg00013.html
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jul. 30, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'OpenVPN', 'product': 'OpenVPN', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '2.6.0', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '2.6.20'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '2.7_alpha1', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '2.7.4'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}]
    Added Description A use-after-free in OpenVPN 2.6.0 through 2.6.20 and 2.7_alpha1 through 2.7.4 allows remote authenticated peers to potentially cause a denial of service or leak memory via crafted packets during TLS session promotion or expiry
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-125
    Added CWE CWE-416
    Added Reference https://community.openvpn.net/ReleaseHistory#openvpn-2621-released-1-july-2026
    Added Reference https://community.openvpn.net/ReleaseHistory#openvpn-275-released-1-july-2026
    Added Reference https://community.openvpn.net/Security%20Announcements/CVE-2026-12996
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.