7.7
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-13078
Local File Disclosure in MongoDB Server via MozJS Scripting Engine Module Loader
Description

A vulnerability was discovered in MongoDB Server where the server-side MozJS scripting engine unconditionally registered a module loading hook that enables JavaScript calls to read arbitrary files from the host filesystem using the mongod process's privileges. An authenticated user could exploit this through crafted aggregation pipeline commands to read sensitive files accessible to the MongoDB server process.

INFO

Published Date :

July 22, 2026, 8:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

July 22, 2026, 8:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-13078 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH a39b4221-9bd0-4244-95fc-f3e2e07f1deb
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM a39b4221-9bd0-4244-95fc-f3e2e07f1deb
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update MongoDB Server to remove the arbitrary file read vulnerability in MozJS.
  • Update MongoDB Server to the latest version.
  • Remove the custom module loading hook.
  • Restrict access to sensitive files.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-13078.

URL Resource
https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-128832
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-13078 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-13078 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-13078 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-13078 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jul. 22, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'MongoDB', 'product': 'MongoDB Server', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '7.0', 'lessThan': '7.0.39', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '8.0', 'lessThan': '8.0.28', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '8.2.0', 'lessThan': '8.2.12', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '8.3.0', 'lessThan': '8.3.7', 'versionType': 'semver'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}]
    Added Description A vulnerability was discovered in MongoDB Server where the server-side MozJS scripting engine unconditionally registered a module loading hook that enables JavaScript calls to read arbitrary files from the host filesystem using the mongod process's privileges. An authenticated user could exploit this through crafted aggregation pipeline commands to read sensitive files accessible to the MongoDB server process.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-862
    Added Reference https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-128832
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.