8.8
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-15428
OS Command Injection in TR-069 (CWMP) Management Interface in TP-Link Archer VX1800v
Description

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in Archer VX800v v1 due to insufficient input sanitization of the domain name parameter. An adjacent attacker who can access the relevant HTTP interface can modify the parameter to inject shell metacharacters, resulting in arbitrary code execution with root privileges. Successful exploitation may allow remote code execution and complete compromise of the device.

INFO

Published Date :

July 14, 2026, 5:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 6, 2026, 6:27 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No

Source :

f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-15428 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Tp-link archer_vx1800v_firmware
2 Tp-link archer_vx1800v
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 HIGH f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630
CVSS 4.0 HIGH f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630
Solution
Update Archer VX800v firmware to patch command injection vulnerability and prevent code execution.
  • Update Archer VX800v firmware to the latest version.
  • Apply vendor-supplied patches or security updates.
  • Restrict access to the affected HTTP interface.
  • Monitor for suspicious activity on the device.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-15428.

URL Resource
https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-vx1800v/#Firmware Product
https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5189/ Vendor Advisory
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-15428 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-15428 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-15428 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Aug. 06, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:archer_vx1800v_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 0.16.0 *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:archer_vx1800v_firmware:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:archer_vx1800v:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added Reference Type TPLink: https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-vx1800v/#Firmware Types: Product
    Added Reference Type TPLink: https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5189/ Types: Vendor Advisory
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jul. 15, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-15428', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-07-14T17:50:24.736037Z'} {'id': 'CVE-2026-15428', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-07-14T00:00:00+00:00'}
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jul. 14, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-15428', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-07-14T17:50:24.736037Z'}
  • New CVE Received by f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630

    Jul. 14, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'TP-Link Systems Inc.', 'product': 'Archer VX1800v v1', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '0.16.0 2.0.0 v6092.0 Build 260521 RC.7927n', 'versionType': 'custom'}], 'platforms': ['Linux'], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}]
    Added Description An OS command injection vulnerability exists in Archer VX800v v1 due to insufficient input sanitization of the domain name parameter. An adjacent attacker who can access the relevant HTTP interface can modify the parameter to inject shell metacharacters, resulting in arbitrary code execution with root privileges. Successful exploitation may allow remote code execution and complete compromise of the device.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-78
    Added Reference https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-vx1800v/#Firmware
    Added Reference https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5189/
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.