6.0
MEDIUM CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-17084
stringprep.map_table_b2() deviates from RFC 3454 Table B.2
Description

The "stringprep" module didn't process characters from RFC 3454 tables B.2 or B.3 correctly: the latest Unicode codepoint attributes were used instead of the specified Unicode 3.2.0. This behavior would cause mismatches when processing domain names using IDNA 2003 (the "idna" codec) and the in_table_b2() function of the "stringprep" module. This only affects domain names containing characters that were not previously registered or had their Unicode attributes such as case-folding behavior updated since Unicode 3.2.0.

INFO

Published Date :

Aug. 18, 2026, 2:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

Sept. 10, 2026, 1:16 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-17084 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Python python
2 Python cpython
1 Python_software_foundation cpython
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM 28c92f92-d60d-412d-b760-e73465c3df22
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update the 'stringprep' module to address incorrect Unicode character processing in domain name validation.
  • Update the 'stringprep' module.
  • Ensure correct Unicode codepoint attributes are used.
  • Validate domain names with IDNA 2003.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-17084 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-17084 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-17084 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-17084 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Sep. 10, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/c28b121a4f0b975937c8b5a1b4934bb361d84296
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/c42790b34f634051750e5da340d17c7da19e4784
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Sep. 09, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/c016c2535b74227fddf2cf7334dbfead6c930214
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Sep. 05, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/1e54caa096678a38afcabecabb1ff72400dd6bae
  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Sep. 02, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/08/18/2
    Removed Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/08/18/2
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Sep. 02, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/17xxx/CVE-2026-17084.json">CVE-2026-17084</a>
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/5181304bcec9cfc3c15311741c9154cdff2e3fd7
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/7e109d084d55e7eb25837a5f3b47ef9beee547bc
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/155292
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/155293
    Added Reference https://mail.python.org/archives/list/[email protected]/thread/EUHHTC6EV7HCLSUHP25C5VHSV4V2MUZN/
    Removed Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/5181304bcec9cfc3c15311741c9154cdff2e3fd7
    Removed Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/7e109d084d55e7eb25837a5f3b47ef9beee547bc
    Removed Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/155292
    Removed Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/155293
    Removed Reference https://mail.python.org/archives/list/[email protected]/thread/EUHHTC6EV7HCLSUHP25C5VHSV4V2MUZN/
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Aug. 19, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/5181304bcec9cfc3c15311741c9154cdff2e3fd7
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Aug. 18, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/7e109d084d55e7eb25837a5f3b47ef9beee547bc
    Changed Affected [{'repo': 'https://github.com/python/cpython', 'vendor': 'Python Software Foundation', 'modules': ['stringprep', 'idna'], 'product': 'CPython', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '3.16.0', 'versionType': 'python'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}] [{'repo': 'https://github.com/python/cpython', 'vendor': 'Python Software Foundation', 'modules': ['stringprep', 'idna'], 'product': 'CPython', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '3.15.0', 'versionType': 'python'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}]
  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Aug. 18, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/08/18/2
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Aug. 18, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CWE CWE-436
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-17084', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-08-18T16:03:21.438212Z'}
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Aug. 18, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Affected [{'repo': 'https://github.com/python/cpython', 'vendor': 'Python Software Foundation', 'product': 'CPython', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '3.16.0', 'versionType': 'python'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}] [{'repo': 'https://github.com/python/cpython', 'vendor': 'Python Software Foundation', 'modules': ['stringprep', 'idna'], 'product': 'CPython', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '3.16.0', 'versionType': 'python'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}]
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Aug. 18, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'repo': 'https://github.com/python/cpython', 'vendor': 'Python Software Foundation', 'product': 'CPython', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '3.16.0', 'versionType': 'python'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}]
    Added Description The "stringprep" module didn't process characters from RFC 3454 tables B.2 or B.3 correctly: the latest Unicode codepoint attributes were used instead of the specified Unicode 3.2.0. This behavior would cause mismatches when processing domain names using IDNA 2003 (the "idna" codec) and the in_table_b2() function of the "stringprep" module. This only affects domain names containing characters that were not previously registered or had their Unicode attributes such as case-folding behavior updated since Unicode 3.2.0.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/155292
    Added Reference https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/155293
    Added Reference https://mail.python.org/archives/list/[email protected]/thread/EUHHTC6EV7HCLSUHP25C5VHSV4V2MUZN/
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.